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Analysis of influencing factors of diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus |
MA Xiaoyu XIAO Zhimei TAN Zhuojing▲#br# |
Department of Nephrology, Rugao People’s Hospital, Jiangsu Province, Rugao 226500, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the influencing factors of diabetic nephropathy (DN) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods A total of 116 patients diagnosed with DN in Rugao People’s Hospital of Jiangsu Province (hereinafter referred to as “our hospital”) from September 2015 to December 2017 were selected and classified into DN group. In addition, 116 T2DM patients admitted to the Department of Endocrinology of our hospital during the same period were classified as T2DM group. The clinical baseline data of all patients were collected, and the level of platelet microparticles (PMPs) was detected by venous blood sampling. The differences of clinical indicators between two groups were analyzed, and the influencing factors of T2DM complicated with DN were analyzed. Results Diabetic course, glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER), creatinine (Cr), estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and PMPs levels in DN group were higher than those in T2DM group, while eGFR levels were lower than those in T2DM group (P < 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that HbA1c, UAER, and PMPs were independent risk factors for DN (OR > 1, P < 0.05). The area under the curve of combined diagnosis DN of UAER, HbA1c, and PMPs was higher than that of single detection of each index. Conclusion PMPs level is significantly increased in DN patients, HbA1c, UAER, and PMPs are the influencing factors of DN.
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