不同孕龄超声脐动脉血流参数与胎儿窘迫的关系

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Abstract Objective To analyze the relationship between ultrasound umbilical artery blood flow parameters and fetal distress at different gestational ages. Methods A total of 136 pregnant women who underwent prenatal examination in the Affiliate Shuyang Hospital, College of Medicine, Yangzhou University from October 2019 to March 2021 were selected as the research objects. According to the gestational age, they were divided into 4-12+ weeks group (38 pregnant), 13-27+ weeks group (41 pregnant), and 28-40 weeks group (57 pregnant). The incidence of fetal distress, parameters of umbilical artery (pulse index [PI], resistance index [RI], and peak systolic flow rate / end diastolic flow rate [S/D]) were compared among three groups; the correlation between umbilical artery blood flow parameters of different gestational ages and fetal distress was analyzed. Results There was statistical difference in the incidence of fetal distress among three groups (P < 0.05). PI, RI, and S/D values in 4-12+ weeks group were higher than those in 13-27+ weeks group and 28-40 weeks group, and PI, RI, and S/D values in 13-27+ weeks group were higher than those in 28-40 weeks group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The incidence of fetal distress was positively correlated with PI, RI, and S/D values at different gestational ages (r > 0, P < 0.05). Conclusion PI, RI, and S/D values of umbilical artery blood flow were different in different gestational ages, and PI, RI, and S/D values were positively correlated with the incidence of fetal distress.

Key words： Fetal distress Umbilical artery blood flow parameters Gestational age Pulse index Resistance index Peak systolic velocity / end diastolic velocity

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	JIANG Xue1 LU Rui1 HE Xiao2

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JIANG Xue1 LU Rui1 HE Xiao2. Relationship between ultrasound umbilical artery blood flow parameters and fetal distress at different gestational ages[J]. 中国医药导报, 2022, 19(21): 111-114.

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https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/ OR https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/Y2022/V19/I21/111

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