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| Law of acupoint selection in acupuncture treatment of postoperative gastroparesis syndrome |
| SUN Haojie1 WANG Zhou2 XIA Changjun2 |
1.The First Clinical Medical College, Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Henan Province, Zhengzhou 450000, China;
2.Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Henan Province, Zhengzhou 450000, China |
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Abstract Objective To study the characteristics and rules of acupuncture for postsurgical gastroparesis syndrome（PGS）. Methods Wanfang, VIP, CNKI, China Biomedical Literature Database, Web of Science, Embase, PubMed, Cochrane Library were used as data sources to search clinical research literatures on acupuncture treatment of PGS collected from the database establishment to July 2021. Descriptive statistics, systematic cluster analysis, association rule analysis, and other methods were used to analyze the characteristics and rules of acupoint selection in acupuncture treatment of PGS. Results A total of 116 literatures were included, involving 118 acupuncture prescriptions and 62 acupoints. Zúsānlǐ was the most frequently used, followed by nèiguān, zhōngwǎn and so on; there were many acupoints on the limbs and abdomen; the commonly used meridians were stomach meridian, conception vessel and spleen meridian; the specific acupoints with more frequent use were lower he-sea points, five transport points, front-mu points. Through the analysis of association rules, 22 strong association rules were obtained, including nèiguān→zúsānlǐ, zhōngwǎn→zúsānlǐ, zhōngwǎn- nèiguān→zúsānlǐ, etc. Four cluster groups were obtained by cluster analysis. Conclusion Acupuncture treatment of PGS focuses on the use of specific points. “Acupoint selection along meridians” is the main method of acupoint selection for acupuncture treatment of PGS, which embodies the idea of “treating the disease according to the meridians”. The compatibility of acupoints embodies the principle of “giving consideration to both deficiency and excess, and regulating yin and yang”.
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