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Expression and clinical significance of miRNA-142-5p and RPN2 in glioma |
SU Jing ZHAO Jun LIANG Qiong |
Department of Oncology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200021, China
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Abstract Objective To study the expression and clinical significance of microRNA (miRNA)-142-5p and ribophorin 2 (RPN2) in glioma. Methods Eighty-five glioma patients treated in Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January to December 2017 were selected. The expressions of miRNA-142-5p and RPN2 mRNA of cancer tissue and adjacent normal tissue were detected by qRT-PCR, the expression of RPN2 protein was detected by Western blot. Bioinformatics software and luciferase experiment were used to predict the interaction site between miRNA-142-5p and RPN2. The relationship between clinicopathological parameters and prognosis of patients with glioma and two indexes were analyzed. Results Compared with adjacent normal tissue, the expression of miRNA-142-5p was lower in cancer tissue, while the expressions of RPN2 mRNA and RPN2 protein were higher in cancer tissue (P < 0.05). There was negative correlation between miRNA-142-5p and RPN2 expression in cancer tissue (r = -0.604, P < 0.001). There were binding sites between miRNA-142-5p and RPN2 mRNA, compared with RPN2 WT group and RPN2 MUT+miRNA-142-5p mimic group, the luciferase activity of RPN2 WT+miRNA-142-5p mimic group was reduced (P < 0.05). The expressions of miRNA-142-5p and RPN2 mRNA were different in glioma patients with different Karnofsky performance status scores and World Health Organization grades (P < 0.05). In the cancer tissue group, patients with low expression of miRNA-142-5p and patients with high expression of RPN2 had a shorter median survival time than patients with high expression of miRNA-142-5p and patients with low expression of RPN2 (P < 0.05). Conclusion The expression of miRNA-142-5p is low and RPN2 is high in glioma. The expression of miRNA-142-5p and RPN2 is significantly negatively correlated, they are markers of poor survival and prognosis.
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