女性乳腺癌术后化疗患者需求现状及影响因素分析

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Abstract Objective To understand the demand status and influencing factors of female breast cancer patients undergoing postoperative chemotherapy. Methods By convenience sampling method, a total of 120 female breast cancer patients with postoperative chemotherapy and their spouses visited the Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University and Hubei Cancer Hospital from February to June 2021 were selected as the survey subjects. General information questionnaire, female breast cancer patient needs assessment scale, female breast cancer patients’ spouses needs assessment scale, and Anderson symptom assessment scale were used to conduct questionnaire surveys. Results Total needs of female breast cancer patients with postoperative chemotherapy was 101.50 (94.00, 107.75) points, which was above middle level. There were statistically significant differences in the demand scores of patients with different education levels, medical expense payment methods, and tumor metastasis (P ＜ 0.05). Patients’ needs were positively correlated with neuro-psychological symptom group (r = 0.196), gastrointestinal symptom group (r = 0.187), and spouse need (r = 0.238) (P ＜ 0.05). Medical expense payment mode, tumor metastasis, neuro-psychological symptom group, and spouse need were entered into the regression equation (P ＜ 0.05), which explained 33.2% of the total variation of patients’ needs score. Conclusion The needs of female breast cancer patients undergoing postoperative chemotherapy are above medium level, so provide targeted intervention measures, and promote patient needs satisfaction and the healing of the disease.

Key words： Breast cancer Needs Symptom group Spouses Influencing factor

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	TANG Yao WAN Yonghui ZHOU Han YU Ying

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TANG Yao WAN Yonghui ZHOU Han YU Ying. Analysis on demand status and influencing factors of female breast cancer patients undergoing postoperative chemotherapy[J]. 中国医药导报, 2022, 19(20): 45-48.

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https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/ OR https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/Y2022/V19/I20/45

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