心理护理对老年急性心肌梗死患者情绪干预效果的meta分析

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Abstract Objective To systematically evaluate the emotional intervention effect of psychological nursing on elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction. Methods The retrieval formula was compiled with the key words “acute myocardial infarction” and “psychological nursing”, and the academic papers in various Chinese and English medical databases such as VIP, the Cochrane Library, CNKI, Web of Science, CBM, PubMed and Wanfang Data were searched and screened. The retrieval time limit was from the inception to December 2021, the bias risk assessment and meta analysis of the included literature were carried out by RevMan 5.3 software of Cochrane company. Results A total of 11 randomized controlled trials were included. Meta-analysis showed that psychological nursing could significantly reduce the anxiety self-rating scale in elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction (MD = -5.95, 95%CI: -6.61 to -5.29, P ＜ 0.000 01) and depression self-rating scale (MD = -8.98, 95%CI:-9.77 to -8.19, P ＜ 0.000 01). Conclusion Psychological nursing can significantly improve the psychological states of elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction, such as anxiety and depression. At the same time, it can also improve the compliance and quality of life of patients, which is worthy of promotion in clinic.

Key words： Acute myocardial infarction Psychology Nursing Emergency treatment Meta analysis

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	GUO Yan LIU Ying▲ AN Lijun

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GUO Yan LIU Ying▲ AN Lijun. Meta analysis of the effect of emotional intervention of psychological nursing on elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction[J]. 中国医药导报, 2022, 19(18): 149-153.

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https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/ OR https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/Y2022/V19/I18/149

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