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Influencing factors of postoperative sexual dysfunction in patients with pelvic organ prolapse with normal preoperative female sexual function |
YIN Huali HUANG Aihua WANG Fei |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taizhou People’s Hospital, Jiangsu Province, Taizhou 225300, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the influencing factors of postoperative female sexual dysfunction (FSD) with pelvic organ prolapse (POP) with normal preoperative sexual function. Methods The clinical data of 139 patients who underwent POP surgery and had normal preoperative sexual function from December 2019 to December 2020 in Taizhou People’s Hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Six months after the operation, according to the female sexual function inventory (FSFI), the patients were divided into FSD group (FSFI<26.55 points, 43 cases) and no FSD group (FSFI≥26.55 points, 96 cases). Basic data of two groups were collected, and the risk factors of FSD after POP were clearly analyzed. Results The proportion of patients age >40 years, obesity, junior high school education or below, monthly income level <6000 yuan, delivery times ≥ three times, menopause, pelvic floor type Ⅰ muscle fiber muscle strength ≤ grade three, pelvic floor type Ⅱ muscle fiber muscle strength ≤ grade three patients in the FSD group were higher than those in the non-FSD group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that age >40 years (OR = 1.123), obesity (OR = 1.131), junior high school education (OR = 1.245), monthly income level <6000 yuan (OR = 1.316), delivery times ≥ three times (OR = 1.219), menopause (OR = 2.894), pelvic floor type Ⅰ muscle fiber muscle strength ≤ grade three (OR = 1.654), pelvic floor type Ⅱ muscle fiber muscle strength ≤ grade three (OR = 1.231) were influencing factors for FSD after POP surgery (P < 0.05). Conclusion There are many influencing factors of FSD after POP surgery in women, which should be paid attention to.
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