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| Investigation on knowledge, behavior, practice of emergency nurses in maternal and child specialty hospitals on intravenous infusion of high-alert drugs |
| WU Jing LI Qianyun XU min▲
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| Patient Center, West China Second University Hospital Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610041, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the status quo of knowledge, behavior, practice of nurses in the emergency department of a maternal and child hospital on intravenous infusion of high-alert drugs. Methods The cluster sampling method was adopted, and in April 2020, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Chengdu Women and Children’s Central Hospital, Chengdu Longquanyi District Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Chengdu Chenghua District Maternal and Child Health Hospital, and Pengzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital were selected. A total of 171 emergency nurses from six maternity and children specialized hospitals Care were selected as the research subjects, and their knowledge, behaviors, practice about intravenous infusion of high-alert drugs were investigated by questionnaire. Results A total of 173 nurses were investigated in this study, 171 valid questionnaires were obtained, and the effective recovery rate was 98.84%. The total score of knowledge, behavior, practice of nurses in the emergency department of the women and children’s hospital for intravenous infusion of high-alert drugs was (245.67±12.69) points, the knowledge score rate was 77.69%, 91.82% of the nurses had a good attitude, and 8.77% of the nurses had a poor behavior. The univariate result analysis showed that there were statistically significant differences in the total score of emergency nurses’ knowledge in different professional titles, employment forms and monthly income (P ＜ 0.05); there was a statistically significant difference in the behavior scores of emergency nurses in maternal and child specialist hospitals with different professional titles (P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion The level of knowledge, behavior, practice of emergency nurses in specialized hospitals for intravenous infusion of high-alert drugs is above the middle level, but the knowledge level needs to be improved urgently. Managers should strengthen the training and management of emergency nurses in maternal and child specialist hospitals on the application of intravenous high-alert drugs to reduce the risk of drug use in pregnant and lying-in children.
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