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| Analysis on the medication rule of Professor Jiang Deyou in the treatment of heart pain based on data mining technology |
| LI Qiushi1 ZHANG Jing2 YAO Ziyin2 JIANG Deyou2▲ |
| 1.Department of Academic Affairs, First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Province, Harbin 150040, China; 2.School of Basic Medicine, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Province, Harbin 150040, China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the medication rule of Professor Jiang Deyou in the treatment of heart pain by using data mining technology. Methods Medical cases of heart pain treated by Professor Jiang in First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine from January 2010 to December 2020 were collected. Excel 2019, IBM SPSS Modeler 18.0 and IBM SPSS Statistics 21.0 software were used to conduct medication frequency statistics, association rules, and high frequency drug cluster analysis of Professor Jiang’s prescription for treating heart pain. Results A total of 280 prescriptions involving 112 drugs were included. According to the statistics of medication frequency, the frequency of 19 medicines such as Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix Et Rhizoma, Notoginseng Radix Et Rhizoma, and Eupolyphaga Steleophaga was higher. The property of 112 traditional Chinese medicines were mainly warm, cold, and plain, and their tastes were sweet, bitter, and pungent, which mainly belong to the liver, lung, spleen, heart, kidney, and stomach channels. Association rule analysis showed that Aurantii Fructus and Glycyrrhizae Radix Et Rhizoma were the couplet medicines with the highest correlation, while Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix Et Rhizoma, Puerariae Lobatae Radix, Notoginseng Radix Et Rhizoma and Eupolyphaga Steleophaga were the drug groups with the highest correlation. High-frequency drug cluster analysis obtained four cluster groups, respectively for the treatment of heart pain caused by blood stasis, qi stagnation, phlegm-heat, deficiency of root cause of four causes. Conclusion Professor Jiang often uses the unblocked method and dredging method of activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis, activating qi to open depression, clearing heat and dissipating phlegm to treat heart pain.
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