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The influence of glucocorticoid combined with immunoglobulin on infantile pneumonia |
ZHOU Jinfang ZHANG Yanfeng▲ |
Department of Pediatrics, Yan′an People′s Hospital, Shaanxi Province, Yan′an 716000, China |
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Abstract Objective To approach influence of glucocorticoid combined with immunoglobulin on infantile pneumonia. Methods The clinical data of 100 cases of infantile pneumonia in Department of Pediatrics of Yan'an People′s Hospital from January 2015 to January 2018 were retrospectively analyzed, and they were divided into control group and observation group by different treatment methods, with 50 cases in each group. The children with pneumonia of two groups were treated with anti-inflammatory, atomized and antitussive therapy, the control group was given intravenous injection of gamma globulin in addition, and the observation group was given intravenous injection of methylprednisolone on the basis of the control group. The changes of WBC, C-reactive protein, procalcitonin of two groups before and after treatment were observed. The antifebrile time, cough time, hello time, shadow absorption time, hospital stays, and clinical treatment total effective rate of two groups were observed. Results The WBC, C-reactive protein and procalcitonin of two groups before treatment were compared, the differences were no statistical significance (P > 0.05). After treatment, the WBC, C-reactive protein, procalcitonin of two groups were lower than the those before treatment, and those of the observation group were lower than the control group, the differences were statistical significance (P < 0.05). The antifebrile time, cough suppressant time, rale disappear time, chest shadow absorption time and hospital stays of observation group were shorter than those of the control group, the differences were statistical significance (P < 0.05). The treatment total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistical significance (P < 0.05). Conclusion The glucocorticoid combined with immunoglobulin in the treatment of infantile pneumonia, can decrease serum inflammatory markers, shorten clinical symptom improvement time, improve clinical treatment result.
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