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Application of intervention model based on behavior change theory in postoperative nursing of patients with endometrial cancer |
WANG Yanli1 JIN Weina2 ZHAO Minhui3▲ |
1.Department of Intensive care unit, the First Maternal and Infant Health Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University, Shanghai 201204, China;
2.Department of Gynecology, the First Maternal and Infant Health Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University, Shanghai 201204, China;
3.Department of Nursing, the First Maternal and Infant Health Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University, Shanghai 201204, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the application effect of intervention model based on behavior change theory in postoperative nursing of patients with endometrial cancer. Methods A total of 100 postoperative patients with endometrial cancer treated in the First Maternal and Infant Health Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University from January 2018 to December 2020 were selected, according to random number table method, they were divided into observation group and control group, with 50 cases in each group. The control group received routine intervention after operation, and the observation group received behavior change intervention after operation. Both groups were intervened for one month. General self-efficacy scale (GSES), adult health self-management ability self-rating scale (AHSMSRS), and the incidence of total complications during the intervention were compared between the two groups before and one month after intervention. Results After one month of intervention, the GSES and AHSMSRS scores of both groups were higher than those before intervention, and the scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). There was no statistical significant difference in the total incidence of complications between the two groups (P > 0.05). Conclusion The intervention model based on behavior change theory can improve the sense of self-efficacy and strengthen the ability of self-management in postoperative patients with endometrial cancer.
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