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Application of mind mapping combined with progressive exercise in postoperative patients with lumbar disc herniation |
XIAO Ying HU Jiahong |
Department of Orthopedics, Xuancheng People’s Hospital, Anhui Province, Xuancheng 242000, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the application effect of mind map combined with progressive exercise in patients with lumbar disc herniation after operation. Methods A total of 84 patients with lumbar disc herniation treated in the Department of Orthopedics of Xuancheng People’s Hospital from January 2019 to June 2021 were selected as the study subjects, and were randomly divided into observation group (43 cases) and control group (41 cases) by random number table method. The control group implemented progressive exercise, and the observation group added mind map for health education. After three months, the knowledge mastery, Japanese orthopaedic association scale (JOA) score, readiness for hospital discharge scale (RHDS) score were compared. Results Three months after discharge, the scores of knowledge questionnaire in both groups were higher than those at admission, and observation group was higher than control group, the differences were statistically significant(P < 0.05). Comparison of JOA score time, intergroup and interaction between the two groups, the difference were statistically significant (P < 0.05); further pairwise comparison, intra-group comparison: three months after discharge, the JOA score of the two groups was higher than that before discharge and at admission; the JOA score before discharge was higher than that at admission, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Comparison between groups: Before admission, there was no significant difference in JOA score between the two groups (P > 0.05); before and three months after discharge, JOA score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The observation group’s own situation, disease knowledge, available social support and total score were higher than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Mind mapping combined with progressive exercise can improve the intervention effect of patients with lumbar disc herniation.
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