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| Study on the status of cardiopulmonary resuscitation of residents of Mingyuan Community in Wenzhou City |
| XU Aihua YANG Hui QIAN Shuyan GAO Linyan GUO Junyi |
| Department of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou 325027, China |
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Abstract Objective To understand the cognitive status of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) among community residents in Wenzhou City, and to provide reference for the promotion and popularization of national CPR. Methods Using a random cluster sampling method and using a self-designed CPR questionnaire, an on-site survey was conducted on 330 resident populations of the Mingyuan Community over the age of 18 who met the inclusion criteria from January to March 2017, and the status quo of knowledge, attitude, practice (KAP) was analyzed by four-quadrant analysis. Results A total of 330 people were investigated, 300 valid questionnaires were collected, and the effective rate was 90.90%. The awareness rate of first aid knowledge of CPR was 40.00% - 97.50%, and the rate of correct attitude was 42.10% - 89.29%, correct behavior holding rate was 12.50% - 50.00%. Four quadrant analysis showed that the proportion of population falling into the first quadrant (knowledge behavior are correct), the second quadrant (incorrect knowledge, and correct behavior), the third quadrant (knowledge behavior are not correct), the fourth quadrant (incorrect behavior, and correct knowledge) was 46.33%, 26.33%, 19.33%, 13.33% respectively. Conclusion The community has a low awareness of CPR and a strong willingness to learn. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively strengthen the CPR knowledge and skills training of the community, so as to improve the rescue success rate of patients with cardiac arrest.
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