|
|
Study on medication rule of Professor Liu Lifang in treating upper limb lymphedema of breast cancer#br# |
TANG Zhong1 ZOU Wei2 LING Jie3 |
1.Department of Mastopathy, the First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Hunan Province, Changsha 410007, China;
2.National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Birth Defects Research, Prevention and Treatment, Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Hunan Province, Changsha 410008, China;
3.the First Clinical College of Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Hunan Province, Changsha 410000, China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To summarize the medication rule of Professor Liu Lifang in treating upper limb lymphedema of breast cancer. Methods Clinical diagnosis and treatment prescriptions of Professor Liu in treating upper limb lymphedema of breast cancer in the First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine from July 2018 to February 2019 were summarized and corrected, then the dispatch medication database was established. The database was deeply mined by using software. Medication frequency, medication mode and compatibility were statistically analyzed. Results A total of 71 prescriptions were included, with a total frequency of 1593 times, 58 drugs and 16 core drugs. The frequently used drugs were diuretic dampness excreting drugs, tonic drugs, blood-activating and stasis-resolving drugs and warm yang drugs. The drug meridians were mainly distributed in spleen, liver, lung, kidney, stomach and heart meridians. The drug properties were mainly warm, cold, and flat, and the drug taste was mainly sweet, bitter, and pungent. The top five drugs with the most frequent occurrence were Poria, Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, Bupleuri Radix, Astragali Radix, and Angelicae Sinensis Radix. The most common drug combinations were Poria-Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, Poria-Astragali Radix, and Poria-Bupleuri Radix. Six core drug combinations and three new prescriptions were obtained by cluster analysis. Conclusion Professor Liu in treating upper limb lymphedema of breast cancer is based on syndrome differentiation and treatment. The drugs used are mainly diuretic dampness excreting drugs, tonic drugs, blood-activating and stasis-resolving drugs and warm yang drugs. The treatment is based on promoting water and dampness, warming and tonifying spleen and kidney, supplemented by supplementing qi and strengthening spleen, regulating and tonifying spleen and lung, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, etc., to realize the principle of “combination of disease and syndrome” in the whole process.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] Howell A,Anderson AS,Clarke RB,et al. Risk determination and prevention of breast cancer [J]. Breast Cancer Res,2014,16:446.
[2] Ferlay J,Soerjo mataram I,DikshitR,et al. Cancer incidence and mortality worldwide:sources,methods and major patterns in GLOBOCAN 2012 [J]. Int J Cancer,2015, 136(5):E359-E386.
[3] 高奎东,李政,张秀清,等.乳腺癌改良根治术后切口感染对患者凝血功能、炎症水平及淋巴水肿的影响[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2020,30(16):2494-2497.
[4] 袁芊芊,侯晋轩,周瑞,等.腋窝淋巴结功能分区清扫术降低淋巴结阳性乳腺癌患者术后上肢淋巴水肿的前瞻性随机对照研究[J].中华医学杂志,2021,101(32):2531-2536.
[5] 孟英涛,孔荣华,王荣娟,等.肢体气压治疗联合徒手淋巴引流干预乳腺癌患者上肢淋巴水肿的研究[J].中国预防医学杂志,2021,22(6):471-473.
[6] 马小开,黄建康,王万霞,等.乳腺癌术后上肢淋巴水肿发病的危险因素[J].中华疾病控制杂志,2020,24(7):856-859.
[7] 孔荣华,王圣芳,徐志娟,等.聚焦解决护理模式预防乳腺癌术后上肢淋巴水肿效果评价[J].中华肿瘤防治杂志,2020,27(9):735-739.
[8] 肖金禾,裴晓华,张小苗,等.中药外治法治疗乳腺癌术后上肢淋巴水肿Meta分析[J].中医学报,2019,34(4):891-896.
[9] 刘德果,李姿蓉,刘凯,等.乳腺癌(乳岩)古今文献用药规律数据挖掘[J].湖南中医药大学学报,2016,36(4):70-73.
[10] 王春晖,孙艳丽,李倩,等.裴晓华治疗乳腺癌术后上肢淋巴水肿经验[J].中医学报,2019,34(3):513-516.
[11] 国家药典委员会.中华人民共和国药典[M].一部.北京:中国医药科技出版社,2020.
[12] 雷载权.中药学[M].6版.上海:上海科学技术出版社,2001.
[13] 陈莹,谢宛君,梁倩蓉,等.基于关联规则和熵聚类算法的林毅治疗Ⅳ期乳腺癌用药规律研究[J].辽宁中医杂志,2019,46(5):923-926.
[14] 何小杨.参苓白术散加减治疗脾虚湿瘀型乳腺癌术后上肢淋巴水肿34例[J].浙江中医杂志,2019,54(2):124.
[15] 孙井军,李季丹,周琦,等.早期乳腺癌腋窝反向淋巴作图预防上肢淋巴水肿的研究[J].南通大学学报(医学版),2019,39(1):27-30.
[16] 阙国勇,尤建良.尤建良治疗乳腺癌术后上肢淋巴水肿经验[J].江苏中医药,2018,50(6):22-24.
[17] 应靖,赵益,孙有智.中医药治疗乳腺癌主要术后并发症的进展[J].江西中医药,2018,49(7):70-72.
[18] 张莉野,田成旺,刘素香,等.桂枝茯苓方的化学成分、药理作用及质量标志物(Q-marker)的预测分析[J].中草药,2019,50(2):265-272.
[19] 张晓娟,左冬冬.白术化学成分及药理作用研究新进展[J].中医药信息,2018,35(6):101-106.
[20] 曾惠玉.白术不同化学成分的药理作用研究[J].临床合理用药杂志,2018,11(29):177-178.
[21] 贾杰.规范乳腺癌术后上肢淋巴水肿的诊治流程[J].中国康复医学杂志,2018,33(4):375-378.
[22] 王苗苗,周兰.慈芦消肿饮治疗乳腺癌术后上肢淋巴水肿疗效观察[J].中华全科医学,2018,16(4):634-637.
[23] 丁阳.乳腺癌术后上肢中度淋巴水肿行淋巴管静脉吻合术结合复合消肿疗法的疗效分析[D].长春:吉林大学,2019.
[24] 王成龙,栾杰,穆大力,等.乳腺癌术后上肢淋巴水肿的治疗进展[J].中华整形外科杂志,2018,34(7):578-582.
[25] 李凤莲,路潜,赵权萍,等.乳腺癌术后患者上肢周径与淋巴水肿相关症状关系的研究[J].护理学杂志,2018, 33(12):1-4. |
|
|
|