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| Study on the proton and heavy ion radiotherapy tumor patients of social support status and influencing factors#br# |
| XU Lei LI Jing LIU Kun CAI Qiong ZHOU Ying NING Renli |
| Shanghai Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Hospital (20dz2261000) Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Hospital, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Proton and Heavy Ion Radiation Therapy,Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Hospital, Shanghai 201315, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the social support status and analyze the influence factors of tumor patients who has received radiotherapy in Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center (“our hospital” for short). Methods A total of 151 tumor patients who received proton and heavy ion radiotherapy in our hospital from July 2020 to March 2021 were selected by convenient sampling method. The general information and social support status of patients were investigated by self-made questionnaire and social support scale, and the social support status and influencing factors of tumor patients were analyzed. Results The tumor patients with proton heavy ion radiotherapy were in the middle level of social support, which was highly statistically significant compared with the norm (P ＜ 0.01). There were significant differences in social support among patients of different ages, educational level, average monthly household income and the location of tumor (P ＜ 0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that pelvic tumor was a protective factor for low and high level of social support (OR = 0.208, 95%CI=0.064-0.672), and married and have children was a risk factor for low and high level of social support (OR = 10.483, 95%CI=1.279-85.887). Conclusion The overall social support status of tumor patients treated with proton heavy ion radiotherapy is good. During diagnosis and treatment, medical staff should establish effective communication channels, carry out personalized diagnosis, treatment and nursing of patients, and strengthen the education of family members, so as to improve the social support status of patients and give play to the role of social support in promoting health.
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