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Progress of effective parts and pharmacological action of Solanum lyratum Thunb.#br# |
WEI Guodong1 GAO Shan2 |
1.Department of Chinese Medicine, Shandong College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong Province, Yantai 264199, China;
2.Department of Public Education, Shandong College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong Province, Yantai 264199, China |
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Abstract Solanum lyratum Thunb., a traditional Chinese medicine, is commonly used to treat cancer in clinic. Its effective parts mainly included aqueous extract, ethanol extracts, alkaloids, polysaccharides, and so on. Solanum lyratum Thunb. has significantly anticancer effect against hepatocellular carcinoma, lung cancer, gastric carcinoma, colorectal cancer, and ovarian cancer, also showed pharmacological action on immunomodulatory effect, antioxidation, antibacterial activity, and others. Based on the research achievements in the past five years, the effective parts and pharmacological actions of Solanum lyratum Thunb. are analyzed and summarized in this paper, while future research suggestions are put forward, in order to reflect the latest research development, to provide the theoretical basis for clinical application and reference for researchers’ next work.
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