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Analysis of medication rules of famous veteran traditional Chinese medicine doctor in the treatment of viral myocarditis#br# |
CHEN Qiuhan1 ZHOU Yabin2 FAN Zengguang1 YANG Jianfei2 WANG He2 CHI Kuo1 |
1.First School of Clinical Medicine, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Province, Harbin 150040, China;
2.Second Department of Cardiovasular Disease, First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Province, Harbin 150040, China |
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Abstract Objective To make data statistics and analysis on the medical records of famous veteran traditional Chinese medicine doctor in treating viral myocarditis and the literatures of CNKI, and to explore the medication rule of famous veteran traditional Chinese medicine doctor in treating viral myocarditis. Methods Medical cases diagnosed with viral myocarditis from famous old TCM medical case books and CNKI literatures were collected and searched from the establishment of database to February 2021, and entered into the traditional Chinese medicine inheritance support platform V2.5, and the data were statistically for symptoms, syndromes, treatment rules and methods, and prescription patterns, etc, the patient’s syndromes and the medication pattern of the famous veteran traditional Chinese medicine doctor were analyzed. Results A total of 86 cases and 95 prescriptions were included. The most common syndrome was the syndrome of deficiency of both qi and yin, the main symptom was palpitations, the most frequent used in a single herb was Radix Glycyrrhizae, and the four nature of drugs were mainly cold and sweet, and the five flavours were mainly sweet and bitter, and the main channels were the heart and lung meridians, and the highest confidence level of the association rule analysis was Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis→Radix Ophiopogonis, and the new formula clustering analysis yielded had eight new prescriptions. Conclusion The main type of syndrome of viral myocarditis is the syndrome of deficiency of both qi and yin, in the treatment of this disease, famous veteran traditional Chinese medicine doctors mostly combine “tonifying” and “clearing”, the mainly treatment is supplementing qi and yin, cleaning heat and poison, and the secondary treatment is resolving blood stasis, calming mind and restoring heart pulse.
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