|
|
Application of “seven-step learning method” in the ultrasonic medicine practice teaching for foreign students |
KONG Yanpeng CHEN Kun |
Department of Ultrasound Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Province, Kunming 650101, China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To explore the application and effect of “seven-step learning method” in the practice teaching of ultrasound medicine for foreign students. Methods A total of 62 foreign students who entered the ultrasonic internship from September 2016 to June 2019 in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University were divided into two groups according to the random number table method. The 31 students in the experimental group adopted the “seven-step learning method” through case-based learning, problem-based learning, flipped classrooms, block-based step-by-step learning, combined with WeChat, and limited internships time to teach ultrasound and operate on the machine. The 31 students in the control group adopted traditional teaching methods. The two groups were compared for performance and teaching feedback. Results The operational skills, theoretical examinations and total scores of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05); the evaluation of teacher’s communication ability, satisfaction with teaching methods, interest in learning, promotion of autonomous learning and understanding of ultrasonic image and knowledge of the experimenta group were higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05); there was no statistical difference in homework scores between the two groups (P > 0.05). Conclusion The “seven-step learning method” can teach students in accordance with their aptitude, stimulate interest in learning, and improve teaching quality. It is worthy of widespread promotion.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 赵丹,解丽梅.留学生超声诊断学教学的实践与探讨[J].中国继续医学教育,2017,9(5):35-37.
[2] Davis NR,Alade KH. Twelve tips for point-of-care ultrasound teaching in low-resource settings [J]. Med Teach,2020,2020:1-5.
[3] 杨华,王鑫璐,史铁梅.微信群互动模式在留学生超声诊断教学实践中的应用[J].基础医学教育,2018,20(5):407-409.
[4] 王海峰,杨波,高旭,等.“组块化分步学习”的培训模式在经直肠超声引导下前列腺穿刺活检培训中的应用[J].第二军医大学学报,2014,10(35),1156-1158.
[5] 许新月,杜晓莉,刘斌,等.国内外医学教育评估研究热点可视化对比分析[J].现代预防医学,2021,48(14):2685-2688.
[6] 陆林国.浅谈中美医学超声之差异[J].上海医学影像,2010,19(1):77-78.
[7] 陈杨,陈红艳,张梅,等.设立超声科专职教学岗,协助超声医师分级培养[J].中国继续医学教育,2020,12(17):82-85.
[8] 张高松,郑慧.超声灰阶调节技术有助于判断甲状腺结节性质[J].中国临床医学影像杂志,2017,28(2):137-139,147.
[9] 姜玉新,李建初,王红燕,等.信息化技术助力超声医学质量控制新发展[J].中华医学超声杂志:电子版,2021, 18(7):625-628.
[10] Deitte LA,Omary RA. The power of design thinking in medical education [J]. Acad Radiol,2019,26(10):1417-1420.
[11] Kim YJ. Observational application comparing problem-based learning with the conventional teaching method for clinical acupuncture education [J]. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med,2019,2019:2102304.
[12] Dieden A,Carlson E,Gudmundsson P. Learning echocardiography- what are the challenges and what may favour learning? A qualitative study [J]. BMC Med Educ,2019, 19(1):212.
[13] Celebi N,Griewatz J,Ilg M,et al. Three different ways of training ultrasound student-tutors yield significant gains in tutee’s scanning-skills [J]. GMS J Med Educ,2019, 36(6):Doc77.
[14] Spencer TR,Bardin-Spencer AJ. Pre- and post-review of a standardized ultrasound-guided central venous catheterization curriculum evaluating procedural skills acquisition and clinician confidence [J]. J Vasc Access,2020,21(4):440-448.
[15] Zimmermann R,Mousty E,Mares P,et al. Optimizing training in limited obstetric ultrasound for midwives through a combination of e-learning and simulation [J]. Gynecol Obstet Fertil Senol,2019,47(12):836-840.
[16] Bertuol JVL,Camargo NLB,Spencer N,et al. Development and application of a swine model for training ultrasonography-guided central venous access [J]. Rev Col Bras Cir,2020,47:e20202530.
[17] Ireson M,Warring S,Medina-Inojosa JR,et al. First Year Medical Students, Personal handheld ultrasound devices, and introduction of insonation in medical education [J]. Ann Glob Health,2019,85(1):123.
[18] 胡加银,王翔,阳建政,等.超声医学住院医师规范化培训模式的探讨[J].临床超声医学杂志,2020,22(5):391-392.
[19] Evans DK,Thiessen MEW. Novel approach to introducing an ultrasonography curriculum with limited instructor resources [J]. J Am Osteopath Assoc,2019,119(8):533-540.
[20] 王宝珊,杨惠兰,王美婵.B型超声检查中的同图异病及同病异图现象[J].临床超声医学杂志,2004,6(2):126.
[21] Harris A,Flynn E. Medical education of attention: A qualitative study of learning to listen to sound[J]. Med Teach,2017,39(1):79-84.
[22] 李亮,周旺,张超学,等.新形式下基于网络平台的翻转教学模式在超声影像学教学中的应用效果[J].中华全科医学,2021,19(8):1386-1389.
[23] 李礼,周玮,洪恺,等.Sandwich教学法在超声诊断学教学中的应用[J].中国医药科学,2020,10(18):57-60.
[24] Feilchenfeld Z,Dornan T,Whitehead C,et al. Ultrasound in undergraduate medical education:a systematic and critical review [J]. Med Educ,2017,51(4):366-378.
[25] Luo P,Pang W,Wang Y,et al. WeChat as a platform for problem-based learning among hematological postgraduates: feasibility and acceptability study [J]. J Med Internet Res,2021,23(5):e16463.
[26] 刘莹,王玲玲,李海霞,等.“微课+翻转课堂”在超声诊断教学中的应用[J].中国医药导报,2021,18(28):79-82.
[27] Fox JC,Cusick S,Scruggs W,et al. Educational assessment of medical student rotation in emergency ultrasound [J]. West J Emerg Med,2007,8(3):84-87. |
|
|
|