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Effiect of Enpagliflozin combined with Metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus#br# |
NIU Shangmei1 SONG Xiaomeng1 ZHANG Xiaojie1 YANG Yingtao2 GUO Huijun2 HAN Shichao1 |
1.The Second Department of Endocrinology, Handan First Hospital, Hebei Province, Handan 056002, China;
2.the Fourth Department of Cardiology, Handan First Hospital, Hebei Province, Handan 056002, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the effect of Empagliflozin combined with Metformin on patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods A total of 200 T2DM patients admitted to the Department of Endocrinology of the Handan First Hospital, Hebei Province from November 2018 to February 2020, and they were divided into control group and observation group according to the random number table method, with 100 cases in each group. Among them, the control group was given Metformin, and the observation group was given Enggliazin combined with Metformin, and the treatment course was 12 months. After treatment, glucose metabolism indexes, cardiac ultrasound detection indexes, body weight, mean arterial pressure, sodium ion, and serum uric acid levels were compared between the two groups, and the occurrence of adverse reactions during treatment was recorded. Results After treatment, the levels of fasting blood glucose, 2 hours postprandial blood glucose, and glycosylated hemoglobin in two groups were lower than before, and the observation group was lower than the control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, the E peak, LVEF, and LV mass index in the two groups were decreased, but the observation group was better than those of the control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, body weight, mean arterial pressure, sodium ion, and serum uric acid levels in two groups were lower than before, and observation group was lower than those of control group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups after treatment (P > 0.05). Conclusion Enpagliflozin combined with Metformin in the treatment of T2DM can improve the patient’s blood glucose control, and by regulating the patient’s blood sugar, reducing the patient’s body weight, serum uric acid, maintaining blood pressure, and sodiumion levels, and protecting the cardiovascular system of T2DM patients.
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