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Meta analysis of the intervention effect of vibration expectoration nursing on elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease#br# |
CAO Jingdi WANG Yanxia XIA Wenlan |
Department of Geriatric Respiratory Medicine, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China |
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Abstract Objective To systematically evaluate the intervention effect of vibration expectoration nursing on elderly chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) by meta method. Methods Randomized controlled trials of vibration expectoration and artificial backbuckling expectoration in the care of elderly COPD were collected by searching CNKI.com, Wanfang Data, VIP, China Biomedical Literature Database and PubMed. The search period was from self-built database to July 2021. Meta-analysis was performed by RevMan 5.3 software. Results A total of nine literatures were included. The results of meta-analysis showed that vibration sputum excretion nursing was significantly higher than manual sputum excretion nursing in improving 24-hour sputum excretion (WMD = 8.87, 95%CI [5.62,12.12], P < 0.000 01), arterial oxygen partial pressure (WMD = 11.56, 95%CI [6.60,16.52], P < 0.000 01) and hospital stay [WMD = -6.10, 95%CI (-10.65, -1.54), P = 0.009] was shorter than manual sputum excretion nursing. Conclusion The intervention effect of vibration sputum drainage nursing on elderly patients with COPD is better than that of artificial back buckle sputum drainage nursing, which has clinical popularization value.
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