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Effect of mindfulness decompression training on coping styles and psychosomatic symptoms of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy#br# |
REN Xuan XIE Lijuan▲ |
Department of Breast, Jiangsu Provincial People’s Hospital, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210029, China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the effect of mindfulness decompression training on coping styles and psychosomatic symptoms of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Methods A total of 82 patients receiving breast cancer chemotherapy from January 2018 to January 2020 were selected from the Jiangsu Provincial People’s Hospital. They were divided into control group and intervention group by random number table rnethod, with 41 cases each group. The control group received routine intervention and the intervention group received mindfulness stress reduction training intervention. Followed up for six months, the scores of coping style, psychosomatic symptoms and cancer-related fatigue were compared between the two groups. Results After six months of follow-up, three cases fell off in the intervention group and one case fell off in the control group. The yield and avoidance scores of the two groups were lower than those before intervention, and the face score was higher than that before intervention, and the yield and avoidance scores of the intervention group were lower than those of the control group, and the face score was higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The scores of psychosomatic symptoms in both groups were lower than those before intervention, and the core symptoms, impact on life and total psychosomatic symptoms in intervention group were lower than those in control group (P < 0.05); the scores of cancer-related fatigue in the two groups were lower than those before intervention, and the scores of physical fatigue, psychological fatigue, the impact of fatigue on life and cancer-related fatigue in the intervention group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Mindfulness decompression training can promote the development of positive coping style, avoid negative coping behavior, improve psychosomatic symptoms and cancer-related fatigue degree of breast cancer patients after chemotherapy.
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