|
|
Clinical observation of combined external fixator combined with Fuyuan Huoxue Decoction in the treatment of elderly high-risk patients with proximal humerus fractures#br# |
ZHANG Yili1 TIAN Yafeng2 DONG Junge2 YANG Mingshuai2 DONG Shaoyang1 XUE Pengyu1 CHEN Baosheng1 FAN Jinrui1 |
1.Graduate School, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050011, China;
2.the First Department of Orthopedics, Hebei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine the First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050000, China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To investigate the clinical effects of combined external fixator combined with Fuyuan Huoxue Decoction on the treatment of high-risk elderly patients with proximal humerus fractures. Methods A total of 60 elderly high risk patients with proximus humeraus fractures admitted to the First Department of Orthopedics, Hebei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from October 2019 to October 2020 were selected as the research subjects, and they were divided into control group and experimental group according to random number table method, with 30 cases in each group. Both groups were treated with combined external fixator. The experimental group was treated with Fuyuan Huoxue Decoction on the basis of combined external fixator treatment. After six months, the fixation device in both groups were removed, and the experimental group stopped taking medication. The fracture healing time, swelling degree, visual analogue scale (VAS) score, Neer shoulder function score, and D-dimer level of the two groups were observed. Results The fracture healing time of the experimental group was shorter than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). In both two groups, VAS scores at three weeks, three months, and six months after surgery were lower than those at one day before surgery and one day after surgery, and Neer shoulder function scores were higher than those at one day before surgery and one day after surgery; VAS scores at three and six months after surgery were lower than those at three weeks after surgery, and Neer shoulder function scores were higher than those at three weeks after surgery; VAS scores at six months after surgery were lower than those at three months after surgery, and Neer shoulder function scores were higher than those at three months after surgery, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). VAS scores of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group at three weeks, three months, and six months after surgery, and Neer shoulder function scores were higher than those of the control group at the same period, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The D-dimer levels of both groups were lower at 3, 7, and 14 d after surgery than those at one day before surgery and one day after surgery, the D-dimer levels at 7, 14 d after surgery were lower than those at 3 d after surgery, the D-dimer levels at 14 d after surgery were lower than those at 7 d after surgery, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The D-dimer levels of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group at 3, 7, and 14 d after surgery, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The degree of swelling in the experimental group three weeks after surgery was lighter than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Combined external fixator combined with Fuyuan Huoxue Decoction for the treatment of elderly high-risk patients with proximal humerus fractures can help to accelerate local blood circulation, relieve postoperative swelling, promote fracture healing, relieve postoperative pain, and shorten postoperative functional recovery time.
|
|
|
|
|
Cite this article: |
ZHANG Yili1 TIAN Yafeng2 DONG Junge2 YANG Mingshuai2 DONG Shaoyang1 XUE Pengyu1 CHEN Baosheng1 FAN Jinrui1. Clinical observation of combined external fixator combined with Fuyuan Huoxue Decoction in the treatment of elderly high-risk patients with proximal humerus fractures#br#[J]. 中国医药导报, 2022, 19(3): 75-78,86.
|
|
|
|
URL: |
https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/ OR https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/Y2022/V19/I3/75 |
[1] 朱正国,齐红哲,常祖豪,等.成人肱骨近端骨折手术治疗进展[J].解放军医学院学报,2017,38(12):1178-1181.
[2] Kannus P,Palvanen M,Niemi S,et al. Rate of proximal humeral fractures in older Finnish women between 1970 and 2007 [J]. Bone,2009,44(4):656-659.
[3] 蒙敏峰,陈茂峰,王玉乐,等.老年肱骨近端骨折分型和治疗的研究进展[J].中医正骨,2020,32(11):33-36.
[4] Launonen AP,Lepola V,Flinkkila T,et al. Conservative treatment,plate fixation,or prosthesis for proximal humeral fracture. A prospective randomized study [J]. BMC Musculoskelet Disord,2012,13:167.
[5] 郭家良,王海立,董维冲,等.老年肱骨近端骨折的治疗与康复研究进展[J].中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志,2019, 5(4):233-237.
[6] 杨旭庆,王庆贤.肱骨近端骨折的解剖学研究进展及治疗现状[J].中国骨与关节损伤杂志,2020,35(11):1228-1230.
[7] Spross C,Platz A,Rufibach K,et al. The PHILOS plate for proximal humeral fractures-risk factors for complications at one year [J]. J Trauma Acute Care Surg,2012,72(3):783-792.
[8] Uzer G,Yildiz F,Batar S,et al. Does grafting of the tuberosities improve the functional outcomes of proximal humeral fractures treated with reverse shoulder arthroplasty [J]. J Shoulder Elbow Surg,2017,26(1):36-41.
[9] 何家文,李得见,朱雅龙,等.不同入路方式治疗老年肱骨近端骨折的术后应激反应、并发症及功能对比[J].中国老年学杂志,2021,41(12):2529-2532.
[10] 徐冰,郑军,汤伟忠.复元活血汤在骨折中的临床应用研究进展[J].中医药导报,2016,22(20):81-83.
[11] 徐道志,张晓辉,林松,等.复元活血汤对老年腰椎管狭窄症患者术后凝血功能及下肢深静脉血栓形成的影响[J].中国中医急症,2021,30(2):241-243.
[12] 杨名帅,田雅峰,李云峰,等.高危老年股骨粗隆间骨折外固定架固定术后凝血功能与年龄的相关性研究[J].中国骨与关节损伤杂志,2021,36(2):118-122.
[13] 高洁,吴大梅,葛玉红,等.《中医诊断学四诊技能实训》教学实践与思考[J].贵州中医药大学学报,2020,42(4):72-75.
[14] 吴在德.外科学[M].7版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2008:335.
[15] McCormack HM,Horne DJ,Sheather S. Clinical applications of visual analogue scales:a critical review [J]. Psychol Med,1988,18(4):1007-1019.
[16] 朱学清.不同部位骨折患者的D-二聚体水平及其临床意义[J].安徽卫生职业技术学院学报,2020,19(3):103-104.
[17] 朱勤庄,陈颖,滕府高,等.桃红四物汤合健脾丸对髋部骨折围手术期D-二聚体变化规律及与DVT形成的临床研究[J].云南中医中药杂志,2021,42(6):43-45.
[18] 顾玉东.手外科学术进展[C]//浙江省医学会显微外科学分会.浙江省第五届显微外科学术会议论文汇编,2005:23.
[19] Feerick EM,Kennedy J,Mullett H,et al. Investigation of metallicand carbon fibre PEEK fracture fixatin devices for three -part proximal humeral fractures [J]. Med Eng Phys,2013,35(6):712-722.
[20] 韦财.成人肱骨近端骨折治疗进展[J].中外医学研究,2020,18(9):177-179.
[21] 李培春,李茂强.复杂肱骨近端骨折行微创内固定术治疗效果研究[J].浙江创伤外科,2020,25(2):286-287.
[22] 韩巍,张腾,米萌,等.同种异体腓骨移植预防老年粉碎性肱骨近端骨折术后内翻及塌陷的效果[J].中国医药导报,2021,18(18):88-91.
[23] 马敏,元启鸿.肱骨近端骨折术后中医骨折三期疗法的疗效分析[J].湖南中医药大学学报,2016,36(8):59-62.
[24] 官龙洲,潘希彬,钟云祥,等.中药烫熨对老年肱骨近端骨折患者术后中后期功能的改善效果分析[J].中国实医用医药,2021,16(20):182-185.
[25] 邓中甲.方剂学[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2010:242.
[26] 伍正根,徐伟,王自鸿,等.老年髋部骨折围手术期深静脉血栓形成的发生规律及血浆D-二聚体、纤维蛋白原的诊断价值[J].实用老年医学,2019,33(8):783-787.
[27] 程艳刚,谭金燕,荆然,等.复元活血汤临床应用及实验研究进展[J].辽宁中医药大学学报,2016,18(12):149-152. |
|
|
|