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| Application of dietary intervention combined with continuous information support in the care of patients with high risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome#br# |
| ZHANG Xi WANG Zirui YANG Rui SONG Donghong▲ |
| Reproductive Medicine Center, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the application of dietary intervention combined with continue information support in the care of patients with high risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). Methods A total of 400 high-risk patients with OHSS who were preparing for egg retrieval in Reproductive Medicine Center, Peking University Third Hospital were divided into two groups based on the time of admission. Among them, patients admitted from June to July 2019 were the control group, with a total of 200 cases; patients admitted from August to October 2019 were the intervention group, with a total of 200 cases. In the control group, patients regular health education and dietary guidance after egg retrieval were given by nurses; while in the intervention group, except for routine nursing health education, patients were followed up every day from the day of egg retrieval to the 10th day after egg retrieval. During the period, the urine output, intake, and weight of patients were recorded. The number of hospitalizations due to severe OHSS and the change trend of urine output, intake, weight, and abdominal distension were compared between the two groups. Results The incidence of OHSS symptoms such as abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, and decreased urine output in the intervention group were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05); the comparison of hospitalization rates due to OHSS between the two groups was not statistically significant (P ＞ 0.05). Conclusion Dietary intervention, enhanced follow-up and information support for high-risk patients with OHSS can reduce uncomfortable signs and achieve better preventive effect of ovarian hyperstimulation.
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