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| Effect of PDCA cycle health education on rehabilitation exercise compliance and self-management ability of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy#br# |
| WU Shuiyun1 DING Zhongjia2 XIE Wenjing3 BIAN Xueyan4 ZHOU Qiwu5▲ |
1.Department of Outpatient, the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Shaanxi Province, Xi’an 710032, China;
2.Department of Otorhinolaryngology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Shaanxi Province, Xi’an 710032, China;
3.Special Care Team of Nursing Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Shaanxi Province, Xi’an 710032, China; 4.Department of Nephrology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Shaanxi Province, Xi’an 710032, China;
5.Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Shaanxi Province, Xi’an 710032, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the effects of plan-do-check-action (PDCA) cyclic health education on rehabilitation exercise compliance and self-management ability of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy. Methods A total of 100 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated by the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University from January 2019 to January 2020 were selected, according to the random number table method, they were divided into control group (general nursing intervention) and observation group (PDCA cycle health education), with 50 cases in each group. The rehabilitation exercise compliance, self-management ability, and the incidence of mouth opening difficulty were compared between the two groups. Results The compliance rate of mouth opening training, nasal flushing, neck exercise, and oral care in observation group was higher than that in control group (P ＜ 0.05); after nursing intervention, the self-management ability of both groups was higher than that before intervention, and the self-management ability of observation group was higher than that of control group (P ＜ 0.05). The incidence of mouth opening difficulty in observation group was lower than that in control group (P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion The health education model of PDCA cycle plays a significant role in improving rehabilitation exercise compliance and self-management ability of nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy patients, and can promote the rehabilitation of patients.
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