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| Effect of hydrotherapy combined with fumigation on swelling and pain of limb fracture after operation |
| HAN Liang LI Shugang▲ GUO Pengfei ZHANG Yuming |
| Department of Rehabilitation, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Jiangsu Province, Xuzhou 221000, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the effect of hydrotherapy combined with fumigation on swelling and pain of limb fracture after operation. Methods From January 2015 to January 2017, in Xuzhou Central Hospital, 148 patients with limb fracture after operation were selected and divided into two groups, control group (74 cases) was treated with hydrotherapy, experiment group (74 cases) was treated with herbal fumigation on the basis of the control group, the degree of swelling, pain, joint mobility score, serum bone metabolism index, callus growth score, and the clinical effect after the treatment were compared. Results The total effective rate in the control group was lower than that in the experiment group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05); compared with before treatment, the degree of swelling, pain VAS score and near joint activity score lower in two groups after treatment were lower, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.01), and that in the experiment group were lower than the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.01); serum levels of alkaline phosphatase, bone morphogenetic protein-2, osteocalcin and type Ⅰ procollagen carboxyl terminal peptide in two groups after treatment were higher, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.01), and that in the experiment group were higher than the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01); the amount of callus, callus density, callus edge, and the score of the broken edge in two groups after treatment were higher, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.01), and that in the experiment group were higher than the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.01). Conclusion Hydrotherapy combined with fumigation can significantly reduce the postoperative swelling, pain and joint movement disorders of limbs fracture, improve the level of bone formation related indicators, promote callus growth and fracture healing.
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