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A study of the clinical efficacy and safety of Ticagrelor in the treatment of acute coronary syndrome in the basic level hospital |
HE Xiaolei |
Department of Cardiology, Beijing Yanqing Hospital Yanqing Hospital of Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 102100, China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the clinical efficacy and safety of Ticagrelor in the treatment of patients with acute cornoary syndrome(ACS) in the basic level hospital. Methods A total of 97 patients with acute coronary syndrome was analyzed retrospectively in Beijing Yanqing Hospital from January 2015 to May 2017. According to dual antiplatelet therapy, they were divided into Ticagrelor group (n = 49, treated with Ticagrelor combined with Aspirin) and Clopidogrel group (n = 48, treated with Clopidogrel combined with Aspirin). Major adverse cardiac events (MACE), the risk of bleeding and adverse drug reactions(ADR) were compared after a follow-up of 6 months. Results Compared with the Clopidogrel group(14.58%), the incidence of MACE of Ticagrelor group (2.04%) was significant decreased and there was significant difference (P < 0.05). But there was no significant difference in the incidence of bleeding event rates between the two groups (P > 0.05). Compared with the clopidogrel group (6.25%), the ADR of ticagrelor group (18.4%) was increased, but there was no statistically significant difference(P > 0.05). Conclusion Ticagrelor combined with Aspirin can decrease the MACE incidence of ACS and do not increase the risk of bleeding. It is safe, effective and worth popularizing in the basic level hospital.
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