肿瘤医院护士姑息护理知识现状调查及影响因素分析

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Abstract Objective To investigate the current status of palliative care knowledge in cancer hospital nurses and to analyze the influencing factors. Methods From June to August 2017, 280 registered nurses in Tumor Hospital Affiliated to Xinjiang Medical University were selected as the research objects by convenience sampling method. The palliative care quiz for nursing (PCQN) was used to investigate the status of palliative care knowledge in nursing staff and its influencing factors were analyzed. Results Among the 3 dimensions of PCQN, pain control had the highest score, then palliative care philosophy and principles, psychological and social support respectively. There were statistically significant differences among different ages, titles, education background and working years (P ＜ 0.01); the score of nurses trained in palliative care was significantly higher than that of untrained nurses, with statistically significant difference (P ＜ 0.01). The multiple stepwise analysis of the factors influencing the score of palliative care knowledge in 3 dimensions showed that the influencing factors of pain control were education and working years (F = 66.494, P ＜ 0.01, R2 = 0.324); influence factors of palliative care philosophy and principles were education, titles and working years (F = 490.955, P ＜ 0.01, R2 = 0.842); the influencing factors of psychological and social support were age and working years(F = 114.093, P ＜ 0.01，R2 = 0.452). Conclusion The score of palliative care knowledge in nurses of tumor hospital is low, indicating that nurses is lack of palliative care knowledge. It needs to strengthen the death and palliative care knowledge education, so as to provide the basis for improving palliative nursing knowledge training.

Key words： Tumor Palliative care Death education Influencing factors

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	LIU Jin1 ZHU Wei2 ZHANG Cuiping3

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LIU Jin1 ZHU Wei2 ZHANG Cuiping3. Investigation and influencing factors of palliative care knowledge among nurses in cancer hospital[J]. 中国医药导报, 2018, 15(20): 129-132.

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http://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/Y2018/V15/I20/129

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