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Clinical efficacy comparison of different dose-intensity SOX in neoadjuvant chemotherapy for advanced gastric cancer |
SHEN Xu′ning ZHU Yi PENG Yuping |
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, the First Hospital of Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, Jiaxing 314000, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of Oxaliplatin + SOX at different doses of chemotherapy in neoadjuvant chemotherapy for advanced gastric cancer. Methods From November 2011 to December 2016, 66 patients with advanced gastric cancer received neoadjuvant chemotherapy of SOX regimen in the Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, the First Hospital of Jiaxing City were selected as the research subjects and divided into the standard dose intensity group (31 cases, Oxaliplatin:130 mg/m2, d1; SOX:60 mg/d, d1-14) and low dose group (35 cases, Oxaliplatin:104 mg/m2, d1; SOX:50 mg/d, d1-14) by draw method. The clinical efficacy, surgical conditions, adverse reactions to chemotherapy, survival time under the different doses of intensity SOX were analyzed. Results There were no statistically significant differences in the total clinical effective rate, the tumor control rate and R0 resection rate (all P > 0.05). The incidences of thrombocytopenia and peripheral neurotoxicity in the standard dose intensity group were all significantly higher than those of low dose group, with statistically significant differences (all P < 0.05). Follow-up was performed in 55 patients with gastric cancer underwent R0 resection. There were no statistically significant differences in 1 year and 3 years survival rate (all P > 0.05). The median survival time in both groups was 33 months. Conclusion Compared with the standard dose intensity SOX regimen, the low dose SOX has the same efficacy and long-term efficacy for patients with gastric cancer requiring neoadjuvant chemotherapy and has greater safety.
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