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| Effect of menstrual volume on the premenstrual symptoms and coping styles of female nursing students in a city |
| XU Na1 ZHANG Yongai1 ZHAO Jiang2 YUE Huijuan3 ZHANG Haimiao1 |
1.Nursing College, Xi′an Medical University, Shaanxi Province, Xi′an 710021, China;
2.Nursing College, Xi′an International University, Shaanxi Province, Xi′an 710077, China;
3.Nursing Department, Xi′an Peihua University, Shaanxi Province, Xi′an 710125, China |
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Abstract Objective To understand the relationship between premenstrual symptoms and coping styles in female nursing students with different menstrual volume, in order to provide scientific basis for female nursing students' health care work. Methods Through multistage stratified cluster random sampling, 1061 female nursing students from 4 grades in 3 medical universities were recruited from September to December in 2017. Self-made questionnaire, menstrual symptoms scale and menstrual coping styles scale were used and the data were analyzed by SPSS 18.0. Results There were significant differences in premenstrual symptoms among female nursing students with different menstrual volume(P < 0.05). There were significant differences in menstrual coping styles such as general processing, positive behavior and positive cognition among female nursing students with different menstrual volume (P < 0.01). While there were no significant differences in negative behavior among female nursing students with different menstrual volume (P > 0.05). Conclusion The female nursing students with different menstrual volume have different premenstrual symptoms and menstrual coping styles. Health guidance should be provided according to the health status of female nursing students.
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