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| Application of high frequency color ultrasonography in the diagnosis of long head bicep tendinitis |
| JING Chaolong1 MA Yong2 SUN Yousheng1 ZHANG Jun1 ZHANG Jianyong1 ZHANG Hui1 |
1.Department of Ultrasound, Yangzhou Hospital of TCM, Jiangsu Province, Yangzhou 225002, China;
2.Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Institute of Fractures, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210029, China |
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Abstract Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of high frequency color ultrasonography in tendinitis of caput longum musculi bicipitis brachii. Methods A total of 60 patients who were diagnosed with scapulohumeral periarthritis and long head bicep tendinitis by high frequency color ultrasonography at Orthopedic Clinic of Yangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from March 2016 to February 2018 were selected. Thickness, internal echo, calcification and blood flow distribution sonogram of both affected and unaffected long head bicep tendons were observed from cross section and longitudinal section. In order to compare differences between affected and unaffected long head bicep tendons, those 60 patients were divided into the acute period and the chronic period. Results Of the 36 acute patients, the thickness of tendon, echo reduction, and blood flow increase of the affected side were higher than those of the unaffected side, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Of the 24 chronic period patients, echo clutter, internal calcification, and blood flow increase of the affected side were higher than those of the unaffected side, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion High frequency color ultrasonography is clear, fast, cheap and repeatable in positioning and qualitatively diagnosing tendinitis of caput longum musculi bicipitis brachii. Therefore, it can be regarded as the preferred method of examination.
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