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Influence of rapid rehabilitation surgery nursing on postoperative complications, physical function and self-efficacy of patients with lumbar disc herniation |
LI Guoping1 WANG Chenglian2▲ YIN Fang3 ZHU Xianyuan4 LIU Jing3 WANG Lijuan5 |
1.Department of Orthopedics, Weifang NO.2 People′s Hospital, Shandong Province, Weifang 261041, China;
2.Department of Gynecology, Weifang NO.2 People′s Hospital, Shandong Province, Weifang 261041, China;
3.Department of Nephrology, Weifang People′s Hospital, Shandong Province, Weifang 261041, China;
4.ICU, Qingzhou People's Hospita, Shandong Province, Qingzhou 262500, China;
5.Department of Nursing, Weifang NO.2 People's Hospital, Shandong Province, Weifang 261041, China |
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Abstract Objective To discuss the influence of rapid rehabilitation surgery nursing on postoperative complications, physical function and self-efficacy of patients with lumbar disc herniation. Methods From January 2014 to December 2015, in Weifang NO.2 People's Hospital, 98 patients with waist dish outstanding surgery were selected, according to random number table method, they were divided into control group and observation group, with 49 cases in each group, the control group was given routine nursing care, the observation group was given rapid rehabilitation surgery nursing on the bassis of control group, the perioperative indexes, postoperative complications and limb function improvement and life quality in two groups were compared. Results The anus exhausting time, eating time, postoperative walking time, postoperative hospitalization time in the observation group were less than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The incidences of incisional infection, pulmonary infection, urinary tract infection and lower extremity deep venous thrombosis were less than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). After nursing 3 mooths, JOA score, quality of life scores and self-efficacy scores in two groups were higher than before nursing, and these in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Rapid rehabilitation surgery nursing using in lumbar disc herniation can reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, promote the improvement of limb function and improve the quality of life.
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