Efficacy of low-dose Dopamine combined with Furosemide in the treatment of heart failure: a network meta-analysis#br#
SHI Mili1 LIU Xiaobo2 SONG Qiuyan1 MA Yue1 XU Ping1
1.Department of Pharmaceutical, Yuxi People’s Hospital, Yunnan Province, Yuxi 653100, China;
2.College of Pharmacy and Chemistry, Dali University, Yunnan Province, Dali 671000, China
Abstract:Objective To analyze the correlation between low-dose Dopamine and Furosemide in the treatment of heart failure, and to evaluate the effect of different doses of Dopamine on Furosemide. Methods The databases of Cochrane Library, PubMed, EMbase, CBM, CNKI, VIP, and Wanfang date base were searched for randomized controlled trials (RCT) of low-dose Dopamine combined with Furosemide in the treatment of heart failure. RevMan 5.3 software was used to evaluate the quality of the included literatures, and Stata 15.1 software was used for network meta-analysis. Results A total of 25 RCT covering Furosemide 20-40 mg/d and four Dopamine doses (0.5-2.0 μg/[kg·min], 2-3 μg/[kg·min], 5 μg/[kg·min], 20-60 mg/d) were included. Furosemide 20-40 mg/d was combined with four Dopamine doses into four combined groups. The results of inconsistency test showed that the total effective rate and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) were consistent (P > 0.05). The total effective rates of the four combined groups were higher than those of the Furosemide group, and the differences were statistically significant (OR = 1.85, 95%CI[1.41,2.28], OR = 1.02, 95%CI[0.21,1.83], OR = 1.21, 95%CI[0.38,2.03], OR = 1.46, 95%CI[0.96,1.96], P < 0.05). The improvement of LVEF of the four combined groups was better than that of the Furosemide group, and the differences were statistically significant (MD = 8.00, 95%CI[7.24,8.77], MD = 3.99, 95%CI[1.94,6.03], MD = 4.09, 95%CI[2.33,5.86], MD = 7.90, 95%CI[6.88,8.93], P < 0.05). The SUCRA order of total effective rate and LVEF improvement in each group was: Furosemide 20-40 mg/d<Furosemide 20-40 mg/d+Dopamine 2-3 μg/(kg·min) <Furosemide 20-40 mg/d+Dopamine 5 μg/(kg·min) <Furosemide 20-40 mg/d+Dopamine 20-60 mg/d<Furosemide 20-40 mg/d+Dopamine 0.5-2.0 μg/(kg·min). Conclusion Low dose Dopamine can enhance the efficacy of Furosemide in the treatment of heart failure, and improve the LVEF of patients. The dose of Dopamine is 0.5-2.0 μg/(kg·min) the total effective rate and LVEF improvement were better than the other three doses. Limited by the number and quality of included studies, the above conclusions need to be verified by more high-quality studies.
施米丽1 刘晓波2 宋秋艳1 马悦1 徐萍1. 低剂量多巴胺联合呋塞米治疗心力衰竭效果的网状meta分析[J]. 中国医药导报, 2021, 18(32): 71-77,82.
SHI Mili1 LIU Xiaobo2 SONG Qiuyan1 MA Yue1 XU Ping1. Efficacy of low-dose Dopamine combined with Furosemide in the treatment of heart failure: a network meta-analysis#br#. 中国医药导报, 2021, 18(32): 71-77,82.