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基于网络药理学和分子对接技术研究柴胡桂枝汤治疗抑郁症的作用机制
蓝绍航1      罗俊1,2      李娜娜1      罗业浩1      陈秋霞1      陈静芹1      李宏一1      方刚1
1.广西中医药大学广西壮医应用基础研究重点实验室,广西南宁   530001;
2.广西中医药大学现代教育技术与信息中心,广西南宁   530200;
3.广西中医药大学附属瑞康医院国医堂,广西南宁   530011
Study on the mechanism of Chaihu Guizhi Decoction in the treatment of depression based on network pharmacology and molecular docking technology#br#
LAN Shaohang1   LUO Jun1,2   LI Nana1   LUO Yehao1   CHEN Qiuxia1   CHEN Jingqin1   LI Hongyi1   FANG Gang1,3
1.Key Laboratory of Applied Basic Research of Guangxi Zhuang Medicine, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning   530001, China; 
2.Modern Educational Technology and Information Center, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning   530200, China; 
3.Guoyitang, Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning   530011, China
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摘要 目的 运用网络药理学和分子对接技术研究柴胡桂枝汤治疗抑郁症的作用机制。 方法 利用中药系统药理学数据库和分析平台收集柴胡桂枝汤中9味中药的主要化学成分和作用靶点。通过GeneCards、药物基因组学知识库、在线人类孟德尔遗传、DrugBank、TTD等数据库获取抑郁症相关靶点,利用STRING在线平台构建潜在靶点蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用网络并利用R语言获取GO功能富集及KEGG通路分析。运用Cytoscape3.7.2构建“活性成分-疾病靶点”网络并对其进行拓扑分析。最后利用AutoDock vina等软件对网络中度值较高的活性成分与核心靶点进行分子对接验证。 结果 筛选到柴胡桂枝汤中槲皮素、山柰酚等154种主要化学成分和250个相关靶点,其中关键靶点有JUN、Akt1、ESR1等;GO功能富集分析共得到2900条富集结果,主要涉及对脂多糖的反应、氧化应激反应等生物过程的调节;KEGG通路分析共得到170条通路富集结果,主要涉及MAPK信号通路、PI3K-Akt信号通路等;分子对接结果显示主要活性成分与核心靶点结合力强。 结论 本研究初步表明了柴胡桂枝汤通过多成分、多靶点、多通路发挥治疗抑郁症的协同作用机制。
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关键词 柴胡桂枝汤抑郁症网络药理学分子对接    
Abstract:Objective To study the mechanism of Chaihu Guizhi Decoction in the treatment of depression by network pharmacology and molecular docking technology. Methods Traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform was used to collect the main chemical components and targets of nine traditional Chinese medicines in Chaihu Guizhi Decoction. Depression related targets were obtained from GeneCards, pharmacogenomics knowledgebase, online Mendelian inheritance in man, DrugBank, TTD, and other databases. Proteinprotein interaction network of potential targets was constructed by using STRING online platform, and GO functional enrichment analysis and KEGG pathway analysis were obtained by R language. The “active component-disease target” network was constructed and topologically analyzed by Cytoscape3.7.2. Finally, AutoDock vina and other software were used to verify the molecular docking between the active ingredients with high network intermediate value and the core target. Results A total of 154 chemical constituents including quercetin and kaempferol were screened and 250 related targets were identified, among which the key targets were JUN, Akt1, and ESR1. A total of 2900 enrichment results were obtained by GO functional enrichment analysis, which mainly involved the regulation of biological processes such as lipopolysaccharide response and oxidative stress response. A total of 170 pathways were enriched by KEGG pathway analysis, mainly involving MAPK signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, etc. The molecular docking results showed that the main active ingredients had strong binding ability with the core target. Conclusion This study preliminarily shows that Chaihu Guizhi Decoction plays a synergistic role in the treatment of depression through multiple components, multiple targets and multiple pathways.
Key wordsChaihu Guizhi Decoction    Depression    Network pharmacology    Molecular docking
    
基金资助:广西壮族自治区卫生健康委重点(重点培育)实验室项目(桂卫科教发〔2020〕17号);
广西医学高层次学科带头人培养项目(桂卫科教发〔2020〕15号)。
通讯作者: 罗俊(1979-),男,硕士;研究方向:中医药、民族医药科研数据共享与利用、现代教育技术在中医药、民族医药高等教育领域应用。   
作者简介: 蓝绍航(1994-),男,广西中医药大学壮医药学院2019级民族医学专业在读硕士研究生;研究方向:中医、壮医理论与临床研究。
引用本文:   
蓝绍航1 罗俊1,2 李娜娜1 罗业浩1 陈秋霞1 陈静芹1 李宏一1 方刚1. 基于网络药理学和分子对接技术研究柴胡桂枝汤治疗抑郁症的作用机制[J]. 中国医药导报, 2021, 18(31): 22-27.
LAN Shaohang1 LUO Jun1,2 LI Nana1 LUO Yehao1 CHEN Qiuxia1 CHEN Jingqin1 LI Hongyi1 FANG Gang1,3. Study on the mechanism of Chaihu Guizhi Decoction in the treatment of depression based on network pharmacology and molecular docking technology#br#. 中国医药导报, 2021, 18(31): 22-27.
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https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/CN/     或     https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/CN/Y2021/V18/I31/22

 

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