Abstract:Objective To study the risk-related factors of elderly hypertensive nephropathy in Xindu District, and further provide basis for the early prevention and treatment of elderly hypertensive nephropathy. Methods Elderly hypertensive patients admitted to the People’s Hospital of Xindu District were selected from January 2018 to December 2019. Combined with clinical diagnosis and laboratory examinations, a total of 93 patients with hypertensive nephropathy were established as the study group, while a total of 93 patients with simple hypertension as the control group. The levels of items such as liver function, kidney function, and blood lipids in the serum of the two groups were detected and compared. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate the influencing factors of elderly hypertensive nephropathy. Results Glucose (Glu), triglycerides (TG), cystatin C (CysC), homocysteine (Hcy), urea, creatinine (Cr), and uric acid (UA) in the study group were higher than those in the control group, while high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and low-density protein cholesterol (LDL-C) were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Urea, Cr, UA, HDL-C, TG, CysC, and Hcy were correlated with elderly hypertensive nephropathy (P < 0.05). TG, CysC, and Hcy were the influencing factors of hypertensive nephropathy (P < 0.05). The incidence of hypertensive nephropathy in patients with high TG, CysC, and Hcy were 60.128, 58.486 and 0.897 times of those with simple hypertension, respectively. Conclusion Increases in serum TG, CysC, and Hcy in elderly hypertensive patients are related factors for hypertensive kidney damage. Elderly hypertensive patients should be paid great attention, regular physical examinations to monitor changes in serum indicators, and timely intervention measures should be taken.
黄华翠 柯晓 谢光素 刘利平. 老年高血压肾病相关危险因素分析[J]. 中国医药导报, 2021, 18(29): 52-55.
HUANG Huacui KE Xiao XIE Guangsu LIU Liping. Analysis of related risk factors of hypertensive nephropathy in the elderly#br#. 中国医药导报, 2021, 18(29): 52-55.