特发性肺纤维化的发病机制及药物治疗进展
冯欣丽1 庄盼1 刘军权1,2▲
1.浙江卫未生物医药科技有限公司技术部,浙江杭州 310053;
2.杭州金域医学检验所有限公司技术部,浙江杭州 310053
Pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and progress in drug treatment#br#
FENG Xinli1 ZHUANG Pan1 LIU Junquan1,2▲
1.Department of Technology, Zhejiang Weiwei Biomedical Science and Technology Co., Ltd, Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310053, China;
2.Department of Technology, Hangzhou Golden Domain Medical Laboratory Co., Ltd, Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310053, China
摘要 特发性肺纤维化是一种能导致肺部功能进行性损伤的肺间质疾病。研究发现,产生特发性肺纤维化的原因是成纤维细胞灶的出现导致大量细胞外基质沉积,胶原堆积,肺部基质遭到破坏,肺泡结构损坏,同时肺泡上皮细胞不能进行正常修复,最终导致正常肺组织结构损坏等。在临床上,间充质干细胞及其分泌的外泌体或细胞因子对于特发性肺纤维化的发病机制有一定的改善作用,起到减轻炎症反应、减少氧化应激、调节细胞外基质等作用。本文就特发性肺纤维化的发病机制及其药物治疗的研究进展作一综述。
关键词 :
特发性肺纤维化 ,
间充质干细胞 ,
发病机制
Abstract :Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is an interstitial lung disease that can cause progressive damage to lung function. Studies have found that the cause of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is that the appearance of fibroblast foci leads to a large amount of extracellular matrix deposition, collagen accumulation, lung matrix destruction, alveolar structure damage, and alveolar epithelial cells cannot perform normal repair. Eventually lead to the damage of normal lung tissue structure and so on. Clinically, mesenchymal stem cells and their secreted exosomes or cytokines have a certain effect on the pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and can reduce inflammation, reducing oxidative stress, and regulate extracellular matrix. This review summarizes the pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and the research progress of its drug therapy.
Key words :
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Mesenchymal stem cells
Pathogenesis
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(82072512)。
通讯作者:
▲通讯作者
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