Impact of omni-media health education on disease awareness and healthy lifestyles of patients with type 2 diabetes
LIU Juanjuan1 JI Xueguang2▲
1.Department of General Medicine, Yan’an University Affiliated Hospital, Shaanxi Province, Yan’an 716000, China;
2.the Second Ward of Gastroenterology, Yan’an University Affiliated Hospital, Shaanxi Province, Yan’an 716000, China
Abstract：Objective To explore the impact of omni-media health education on disease awareness and healthy lifestyle of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Methods A total of 87 cases of T2D patients admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Yan’an University from July 2018 to June 2019 were selected. According to the length of hospitalization, they were divided into 45 cases in the observation group (January to June 2019) and 42 cases in the control group (July to December 2018). Finally, 42 cases were included in the observation group and 38 cases in the control group. The control group was given T2D routine health education, while the observation group was combined with all-media health education. Follow-up for six months, the disease awareness level, healthy behavior and lifestyle, and glucose and lipid metabolism indicators of two groups were compared. Results Follow-up for six months, the awareness rate of disease awareness between the two groups were higher than those before the intervention, and the differences were statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05). The illness, foot care, reducing the risk of complications, and hypoglycemia awareness rate in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05). The healthy lifestyle scores of the two groups were higher than those before the intervention, and the differences were statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05). The scores of interpersonal relationship, nutrition, stress coping, exercise and exercise of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05). The fasting blood glucose (FBG), 2 h postprandial blood glucose (2hPG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), total cholesterol, triacylglycerol (TG), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol of the two groups were lower than those before the intervention, and the high-density lipoprotein cholesterol was significantly higher than that before the intervention, while FBG, 2hPG, HbA1c, and TG of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion Onmi-media health education helps to improve the awareness level of T2D patients, promote the development of a healthy lifestyle, and control the level of glucose and lipid metabolism.
刘娟娟1 姬学光2▲. 全媒体健康教育对2型糖尿病患者疾病认知水平及健康生活方式的影响[J]. 中国医药导报, 2021, 18(24): 140-144.
LIU Juanjuan1 JI Xueguang2▲. Impact of omni-media health education on disease awareness and healthy lifestyles of patients with type 2 diabetes. 中国医药导报, 2021, 18(24): 140-144.
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