Effect of FMEA-based nursing model on negative emotion and daily activity ability in patients with cerebral infarction
ZHANG Lijuan1 ZHOU Yixia1,2 LI Yi3 LI Wei4 XU Xu5 XU Jianwei6,7
1.School of Nursing, Guizhou Medical University, Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550004, China;
2.School of Nursing, Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550025, China;
3.Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology,Guizhou Medical University, Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550004, China;
4.School of Nursing, Bijie Medical College,Guizhou Province, Bijie 551700, China;
5.Department of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550004, China;
6.Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550004, China;
7.National Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Cell Engineering and Biomedical Technology of Guizhou Medical University, Guizhou Key Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine, Guiyang Key Laboratory of Adult Stem Cell Transformation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550004, China
Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of nursing model based on failure mode and influence analysis (FMEA) on negative emotion and daily activity ability of patients with cerebral infarction. Methods In a prospective study, a total of 105 patients with cerebral infarction treated in a Grade 3A hospital in Guiyang from November 2019 to August 2020 were divided into two groups control group 53 cases and experimental group 52 cases by random number table methed. All patients received routine nursing, and the experimental group increased the nursing mode based on FMEA. During the intervention, the death and loss of follow-up of the patients in the two groups were observed; after the intervention, the scores of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS) and Barthel index scale were compared between the two groups. Results During the intervention period, there were death and loss of follow-up in both the control group and the test group, and there was no significant difference in the number of death and loss of follow-up between the two groups(P > 0.05); after intervention, the scores of SAS and SDS decreased and the Barthel index increased in both groups. The scores of SAS and SDS in the test group were lower than those in the control group,while the Barthel index was higher than that in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion The nursing model based on FMEA can effectively reduce the anxiety and depression of patients with cerebral infarction and improve the ability of daily activities.