脂肪肝营养治疗的研究进展
陈巧 李玲 李素云
华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院感染科,湖北武汉 430022
Research progress of nutritional therapy for fatty liver
CHEN Qiao LI Ling LI Suyun
Department of Infectious Disease, Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Province, Wuhan 430022, China
摘要 脂肪肝是一种临床常见肝疾病,严重影响人们的生命健康。日常营养摄入的失衡和膳食营养管理的疏忽导致肝脏中脂肪的过度积累和代谢功能异常,引发脂肪肝,因此科学的营养管理和膳食营养搭配可有效预防和治疗脂肪肝。本文对脂肪肝的发病机制进行简要介绍,并强调合理限制能量和膳食脂肪的摄入,控制饱和脂肪酸的摄入,适当提高单不饱和脂肪酸的摄入,可有效预防和改善脂肪肝。此外,营养补充剂的合理搭配和科学的运动管理对于脂肪肝的预防和治疗也具有积极影响。
关键词 :
脂肪肝 ,
膳食营养 ,
补充剂 ,
综合治疗
Abstract :Fatty liver is a common clinical liver disease, which seriously affects life health of mankind. The imbalance of daily nutrition intake and the neglect of dietary nutrition management can lead to the excessive accumulation of fat and abnormal metabolic function in the liver, leading to fatty liver. Therefore, scientific nutrition management and dietary nutrition collocation can effectively prevent and treat fatty liver. In this paper, the pathogenesis of fatty liver was briefly introduced, and reasonable restriction of energy and dietary fat intake, control of saturated fatty acid intake, and appropriate increase of monounsaturated fatty acid intake were emphasize, which can effectively prevent and improve fatty liver. In addition, the reasonable collocation of nutritional supplements and scientific exercise management also have a positive impact on the prevention and treatment of fatty liver.
Key words :
Fatty liver
Dietary nutrition
Supplements
Comprehensive treatment
基金资助: 湖北省技术创新专项项目(2017ADC077)。
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