Abstract:Stroke is the leading cause of disability and death in the world. China is one of the countries with the largest burden of stroke, and the mortality rate is far higher than that in north America. Sleep disorders are one of the common complications after stroke, and the incidence are 76%-82%. Stroke and sleep are cause and effect since sleep disorders (including sleep-disordered breathing, dyskinesias, and sleep disorders) are closely related to co-morbid cerebrovascular diseases, which may seriously affect the recovery of neurological function and quality of life in patients after stroke, even induce or aggravate the risk factors of stroke leading to recurrence. The treatment of sleep disorders can not only improve sleep-related symptoms, but also promote the recovery of stroke, increase the connection between nerve cells, and reduce the risk of future relapses. Identifying and resolving sleep disorders should be part of primary and secondary stroke prevention. Therefore, investigating the pathogenesis of stroke-related sleep disorders can better develop corresponding prevention and treatment measures according their mechanisms. This article reviews the pathogenesis of stroke-related sleep disorders.
王莉 徐波 颜丙春. 卒中相关睡眠障碍发病机制研究进展[J]. 中国医药导报, 2020, 17(18): 45-48.
WANG Li XU Bo YAN Bingchun. Progress in the pathogenesis of stroke-related sleep disorders. 中国医药导报, 2020, 17(18): 45-48.
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