Abstract:Objective To conduct a visual analysis in the field of intermittent fasting (IF) and cardiovascular diseases and to explore the hot spots. Methods Literatures related to IF and cardiovascular diseases from the Web of Science database from January 2004 to November 2022 was retrieved and imported into CiteSpace software, and countries, institutions, authors and keywords were visually analyzed. Results A total of 513 literatures were included, and the number of literatures had increased rapidly from 2018 to 2022. The journal with the largest number of publications was Nutrients; Countries with a large number of literatures were the United States, China and Brazil; institutions include the University of Illinois, the University of California, San Diego, and the National Institutes of Health; the most prolific authors include Varady, Klempel, and others; the keywords related to cardiovascular disease include oxidative stress. Conclusion Through bibliometrics analysis, the relevant hot spots and development trends of IF in the cardiovascular field are intuitively displayed. Currently, this field is still in a period of rapid development, but the number of papers is not large, and it needs to be further improved in the future.
[1] 马丽媛,王增武,樊静,等.《中国心血管健康与疾病报告2021》要点解读[J].中国心血管杂志,2022,27(4):305- 318. [2] Yusuf S,Hawken S,Ounpuu S,et al. Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study):case-control study [J]. Lancet,2004,364(9438):937-952. [3] 刘月姣.《中国居民营养与慢性病状况报告(2020年)》发布[J].中国食物与营养,2020,26(12):2. [4] Vasim I,Majeed CN,DeBoer MD. Intermittent Fasting and Metabolic Health [J]. Nutrients,2022,14(3):631. [5] Malinowski B,Zalewska K,W■sierska A,et al. Intermittent Fasting in Cardiovascular Disorders-An Overview [J]. Nutrients,2019,11(3):673. [6] Varady KA,Cienfuegos S,Ezpeleta M,et al.Cardiometabolic Benefits of Intermittent Fasting [J]. Annu Rev Nutr,2021, 41:333-361. [7] Dong TA,Sandesara PB,Dhindsa DS,et al. Intermittent Fasting:A Heart Healthy Dietary Pattern?[J]. Am J Med,2020, 133(8):901-907. [8] Harvie M,Howell A. Potential Benefits and Harms of Intermittent Energy Restriction and Intermittent Fasting Amongst Obese,Overweight and Normal Weight Subjects-A Narrative Rev-iew of Human and Animal [J]. Evidence Behav Sci (Basel),20177(1):4. [9] 陈悦,陈超美,刘则渊,等.CiteSpace知识图谱的方法论功能[J].科学学研究,2015,33(2):242-253. [10] 李嘉毓,刘悦文,郭琪,等.限时喂养改善心脏代谢健康的研究进展[J].护理研究,2022,36(11):1967-1971. [11] Angell SY,McConnell MV,Anderson CAM,et al. The American Heart Association 2030 Impact Goal:A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association [J]. Circulation,2020,141(9):e120-e138. [12] Varady KA,Cienfuegos S,Ezpeleta M,et al. Clinical application of intermittent fasting for weight loss:progress and future directions [J]. Nat Rev Endocrinol,2022,18(5):309- 321. [13] Mattson MP,Longo VD,Harvie M. Impact of intermittent fasting on health and disease processes [J]. Ageing Res Rev,2017,39:46-58. [14] Sutton EF,Beyl R,Early KS,et al. Early Time-Restricted Feeding Improves Insulin Sensitivity,Blood Pressure,and Oxidative Stress Even without Weight Loss in Men with Prediabetes [J]. Cell Metab,2018,27(6):1212-1221.e3. [15] 罗畅伟,廖粤生,徐珍.限时饮食促进代谢健康的研究进展及展望[J].食品与发酵工业,2022:1-7. [16] Varady KA,Bhutani S,Klempel MC,et al. Alternate day fasting for weight loss in normal weight and overweight subjects:a randomized controlled trial [J]. Nutr J,2013,12(1):146. [17] Stote KS,Baer DJ,Spears K,et al.A controlled trial of reduced meal frequency without caloric restriction in healthy,normal-weight,middle-aged adults [J]. Am J Clin Nutr,2007,85(4):981-988. [18] Shi HN,Zhang BJ,Abo-Hamzy T,et al. Restructuring the Gut Microbiota by Intermittent Fasting Lowers Blood Pressure [J]. Circ Res,2021,128(9):1240-1254. [19] Chung KW,Chung HY. The Effects of Calorie Restriction on Autophagy:Role on Aging Intervention [J]. Nutrients,2019, 11(12):2923. [20] Godar RJ,Ma XC,Liu HY,et al. Repetitive stimulation of autophagy-lysosome machinery by intermittent fasting preconditions the myocardium to ischemia-reperfusion injury [J]. Autophagy,2015,11(9):1537-1560.