Effect of double heart nursing on self-care ability and health behavior of patients with acute myocardial infarction treated by emergency PCI
ZHANG Hui1 ZHANG Lei2 JIAO Qiqi3 GAO Ruizhe4 WANG Xin1▲
1.Department of Interventional Diagnosis and Treatment, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Province, Jinan 250021, China;
2.Operating Room, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Province, Jinan 250021, China;
3.International Special Needs Clinic, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Province, Jinan 250021, China; 4.Department of Health and Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Province, Jinan 250021, China
Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of double heart nursing on self-care ability and health behavior of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) treated by emergency percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods A total of 78 patients with AMI treated in the interventional Department of Interventional Diagnosis and Treatment, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University from February 2019 to March 2022 were selected as the research subjects. They were divided into routine nursing group and double heart nursing group by random number table method, with 39 cases in each group. The conventional care group was given conventional care, and the double heart nursing group was given double heart nursing on the basis of the conventional care group, and both of them were intervened for two weeks. Results After two weeks of intervention, the scores of Hamilton anxiety scale and Hamilton depression scale in the two groups were lower than those before the intervention, and the double heart nursing group were lower than those of the routine nursing group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05); the exercise of self-care agency scale scores of the two groups were higher than those before the intervention, and the scores of the double heart nursing group were higher than those of the routine nursing group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The double heart nursing model is introduced in the emergency PCI treatment of AMI patients to play a good role in psychological adjustment and self-care ability.