我国臂丛神经损伤护理的文献计量学研究

doi:10.20047/j.issn1673-7210.2023.07.42

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摘要目的通过对我国臂丛神经损伤护理文献的文献计量学研究，明确该领域的研究重点与发展方向。方法以“臂丛神经”“损伤”“护理”为关键词对中国知网、万方医学网、维普中文数据库进行检索，检索时段为自建库至2021年12月，通过中国知网数据库文献可视化分析系统、Excel、CiteSpace V等软件进行数据挖掘与绘图，对年度发文量、刊载期刊、发表单位及关键词进行统计与聚类分析。结果我国目前仅有114篇与臂丛神经损伤护理相关的论文；发文量前十名期刊中，仅有4家是统计源期刊，其他均为普通期刊；发文量前十名的医疗机构中以骨科为特色的医院有5家，以神经为特色的医院有1家，以儿科为特色的医院有1家，其余均为综合性医院，但发文量前十名单位无二级、社区医院；在该领域中目前关注较多的问题为康复护理、心理护理、功能锻炼与功能恢复。结论臂丛神经损伤目前最为行之有效的治疗手段是手术治疗，因此术后积极康复及护理工作对臂丛神经损伤的功能恢复及症状改善具有重要意义，然而我国臂丛神经损伤护理研究领域较为薄弱、发展速度较慢，现阶段的主要发展方向为康复护理与心理护理，此外呼吁相关医疗工作者对臂丛神经损伤的护理工作予以重视，加快此领域的研究进程，从而为臂丛神经损伤患者的临床护理工作提供更有效、更科学的数据支持与思路。

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	盛超王青玉

关键词 ：臂丛神经, 损伤, 护理, 文献计量学, 数据挖掘

Abstract：Objective Through the bibliometric study of nursing literature of brachial plexus injury in China, the research focus and development direction of this field are clarified. Methods The key words “brachial plexus”, “injury”，and “nursing” were used to search China National Knowledge Network, Wanfang Medical network，and VIP Chinese database, The retrieval period was from the establishment to December 2021. Data mining and mapping were carried out through the database literature visualization analysis system of China National Knowledge Infrastructure, excel, CiteSpace V，and other software. The number of annual publications, published journals, publishing units，and keywords were analyzed statistically and cluster. Results At present, there were only 114 papers related to the nursing of brachial plexus injury in China. Among the top ten journals in terms of the number of published articles, only four were statistical source journals, and the others were general journals; among the top ten medical institutions, there were five hospitals featured with orthopedics, one hospital featured with neurology, one hospital featured with pediatrics, and the rest were comprehensive hospitals. However, there were no secondary or community hospitals in the top ten institutions; in this field, rehabilitation nursing, psychological nursing, functional exercise and functional recovery were the most concerned problems at present. Conclusion At present, the most effective treatment for brachial plexus injury is surgery. Therefore, active rehabilitation and nursing work after surgery are of great significance for the functional recovery and symptom improvement of brachial plexus injury. However, the research field of brachial plexus injury nursing in China is relatively weak and develops slowly. At this stage, the main development direction is rehabilitation nursing and psychological nursing, in addition, relevant medical workers are urged to pay attention to the nursing work of brachial plexus injury, accelerate the research process in this field, so as to provide more effective and scientific data support and ideas for the clinical nursing work of patients with brachial plexus injury.

Key words： Brachial plexus Damage Nursing Bibliometrics Data mining

引用本文:

盛超王青玉. 我国臂丛神经损伤护理的文献计量学研究[J]. 中国医药导报, 2023, 20(7): 185-189.
SHENG Chao WANG Qinyu. Bibliometric study on nursing of brachial plexus injury in China. 中国医药导报, 2023, 20(7): 185-189.

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