Effects of intervention strategies based on self-transcendence theory on psychological distress and coping styles in patients with colorectal cancer undergoing chemotherapy
WEI Wenping1 XIE Bin2 ZHU Ping1
1.Department of General Surgery, Lu’an Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Province, Lu’an 237005, China;
2.Department of Oncology, Lu’an Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Province, Lu’an 237005, China
Abstract：Objective To explore the effect of intervention strategies based on self-transcendence theory on psychological distress and coping style of patients with colorectal cancer undergoing chemotherapy. Methods A total of 100 patients with colorectal cancer admitted to Lu’an Hospital of Anhui Medical University were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method, with 50 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine nursing intervention, and the observation group was treated with the intervention strategies based on self-transcendence theory. Psychological distress, coping style, and quality of life were evaluated and compared between the two groups. Results After intervention, the scores of emotional burden, medical status, life regularity, and interpersonal relationship in the two groups were lower than before intervention, while those of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05). After intervention, the scores of facing, venting, fantasizing, avoiding and repressing, and yielding in two groups were higher than before intervention, while those of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05). After intervention, the physiological status, social and family status, emotional status, sleep status, and additional attention of two groups were higher than before intervention, while those of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05). There was no significant difference in nursing satisfaction between the two groups (P＞0.05). Conclusion Self-transcendence theory has good nursing effect on patients with colorectal cancer, reducing the degree of psychological pain, improving coping style ability, quality of life, and nursing satisfaction.
韦文萍1 谢斌2 朱平1. 基于自我超越理论的干预策略对结直肠癌化疗患者心理痛苦及应对方式的影响[J]. 中国医药导报, 2023, 20(6): 161-164,176.
WEI Wenping1 XIE Bin2 ZHU Ping1. Effects of intervention strategies based on self-transcendence theory on psychological distress and coping styles in patients with colorectal cancer undergoing chemotherapy. 中国医药导报, 2023, 20(6): 161-164,176.
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