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微信支持的多元化回授指导在乳腺癌术后化疗患者心理状态中的效果
濮家琳1      张柳柳2      朱凤英1      黄丽雯1      朱丽婷1▲
1.江苏省肿瘤医院肿瘤内科,江苏南京   210009;
2.江苏省肿瘤医院护理部,江苏南京   210009
Effect of Wechat supported diversified feedback guidance on the psychological state of breast cancer patients undergoing postoperative chemotherapy
PU Jialin1   ZHANG Liuliu2   ZHU Fengying1   HUANG Liwen1   ZHU Liting1▲#br#
1.Department of Oncology, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing   210009, China; 
2.Department of Nursing, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing   210009, China
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摘要 目的 探讨微信支持的多元化回授指导对乳腺癌术后化疗患者心理状态的影响。 方法 选取2020年1月至2021年12月江苏省肿瘤医院肿瘤内科接受术后化疗的110例乳腺癌患者为研究对象,根据随机数字表法将其分为常规组和回授指导组,各55例。常规组采用常规指导,回授指导组采取微信支持的多元化回授指导。采用心理一致感量表(SOC-13)、死亡焦虑量表(C-T-DAS)及乳腺癌患者生命质量测量表(FACT-B)评估干预效果。 结果 干预后,两组SOC-13评分高于干预前,且回授指导组SOC-13评分高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05);两组C-T-DAS评分均低干预前,且回授指导组C-T-DAS评分低于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05);两组FACT-B评分高于干预前,且回授指导组高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。 结论 乳腺癌根治术后对患者实施微信支持的多元化回授指导,可显著提高其心理一致感,降低其死亡焦虑感,使其心理状态得到良好改善,生命质量得到提升。
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濮家琳1 张柳柳2 朱凤英1 黄丽雯1 朱丽婷1▲
关键词 乳腺癌微信支持多元化回授指导心理一致感死亡焦虑生命质量    
Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of Wechat supported diversified feedback guidance on the psychological state of breast cancer patients undergoing postoperative chemotherapy. Methods A total of 110 breast cancer patients who received postoperative chemotherapy in the Department of Oncology, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital from January 2020 to December 2021 were selected as the research objects, according to the random number table method, they were divided into conventional group and feedback guidance group, with 55 cases in each group, the routine group was given routine guidance, while the feedback guidance group was given diversified feedback guidance supported by Wechat. Sense of coherence scale (SOC-13), death anxiety scale (C-T-DAS) and functional assessment of cancer the rapy-breast (FACT-B) were used to evaluate the effect of intervention. Results After intervention, the SOC-13 score of the two groups was higher than that before intervention, and the SOC-13 score of the feedback guidance group was higher than that of the conventional group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05); the C-T-DAS score of the two groups was lower before intervention, and the C-T-DAS score of the feedback guidance group was lower than thoat of the conventional group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The FACT-B score was higher than that before intervention, and the FACT-B score of the feedback guidance group was higher than that of the conventional group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion The implementation of Wechat supported diversified feedback guidance for patients after radical mastectomy can significantly improve their sense of psychological coherence, reduce their sense of death anxiety, improve their psychological state and ehance their quality of life.
Key wordsBreast cancer    Wechat support    Diversified feedback guidance    Psychological consistency    Death anxiety    Quality of life
    
基金资助:江苏省卫生健康委科研项目(M2021114)。
通讯作者: ▲通讯作者   
引用本文:   
濮家琳1 张柳柳2 朱凤英1 黄丽雯1 朱丽婷1▲. 微信支持的多元化回授指导在乳腺癌术后化疗患者心理状态中的效果[J]. 中国医药导报, 2022, 19(26): 150-154.
PU Jialin1 ZHANG Liuliu2 ZHU Fengying1 HUANG Liwen1 ZHU Liting1▲. Effect of Wechat supported diversified feedback guidance on the psychological state of breast cancer patients undergoing postoperative chemotherapy. 中国医药导报, 2022, 19(26): 150-154.
链接本文:  
https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/CN/10.20047/j.issn1673-7210.2022.26.34     或     https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/CN/Y2022/V19/I26/150

 

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