Application progress of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in rehabilitation of upper limb motor dysfunction after stroke
WU Xiaofang1 LEI Juanjuan1 WU Qunqiang1 LIAO Chunhua1 JIA Binbin2 LIU Rui1#br#
1.Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University of Chinese People’s Liberation Army, Shaanxi Province, Xi’an 710038, China;
2.the Third Department of Internal Medicine, Zichang People’s Hospital, Shaanxi Province, Zichang 717300, China
Abstract：Residual upper limb motor dysfunction after stroke results in complete or partial loss of working ability and independent living ability, which seriously affects the quality of life of patients and brings heavy burden to their families and society. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a non-invasive neuromodulation technique that uses a pulsed magnetic field on a specific cerebral cortex to alter the membrane potential of cortical cells and induce electrical currents, thereby affecting brain metabolism and neural electrical activity. rTMS has a positive effect on the rehabilitation of upper limb motor dysfunction after stroke, and its efficacy is related to many factors such as intervention period, target, stimulation mode, and individual differences of patients. This paper briefly introduces the research progress of rTMS for rehabilitation of upper limb motor dysfunction after stroke, in order to provide a detailed reference for clinical application.
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