Analysis of the current situation and influencing factors of breastfeeding guidance knowledge, attitude and practice among obstetric medical staff#br#
HUANG Dongdi1 GAO Yulin2 XU Na1 MURONG Shaowen3
1.Department of Nursing, Zhaoqing Medical College, Guangdong Province, Zhaoqing 526020, China;
2.College of Nursing, Southern Medical University, Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510515, China;
3.Department of Obstetrics, Zhaoqing First People’s Hospital, Guangdong Province, Zhaoqing 526000, China
Abstract：Objective To understand the current situation and influencing factors of breastfeeding guidance knowledge, attitude, and practice among obstetric medical staff in Guangdong Province, and to provide a basis for improving the level of breastfeeding in China. Methods From April to June 2020, a survey of 256 obstetric medical staff in the second-level and above hospitals in Guangdong Province was conducted using the breastfeeding knowledge, attitude, and practice scale for obstetric medical staff. Results A total of 260 questionnaires were recovered in this survey, of which 256 were valid, with an effective recovery rate of 98.4%. There were statistically significant differences in the scores of knowledge, attitude, and practice among different professional titles, working years in obstetrics, duration of breastfeeding, in baby-friendly hospital (P ＜ 0.05). The score of breastfeeding guidance knowledge of obstetric medical staff was (52.43±6.81) points; the score of attitude was (41.28±5.15) points; the score of behavior was (40.73±5.39) points. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that professional title, years of working in obstetrics, and in baby-friendly hospital were the main factors affecting the score of knowledge (P ＜ 0.05); years of working in obstetrics and duration of breastfeeding were the main factors affecting the score of attitude (P ＜ 0.05); the main factors affecting the behavior score were in baby-friendly hospital and duration of breastfeeding (P ＜ 0.05). Conclusion The breastfeeding guidance knowledge, attitude, and practice of obstetric medical staff in obstetrics is at a moderate level. The breastfeeding training for obstetric medical staff should be further strengthened, and a practical breastfeeding guidance plan should be formulated to increase the exclusive breastfeeding rate in China and promote maternal and infant health.
黄冬娣1 高钰琳2 徐娜1 慕容少文3. 产科医护人员母乳喂养指导知信行现状及其影响因素分析[J]. 中国医药导报, 2022, 19(12): 51-55.
HUANG Dongdi1 GAO Yulin2 XU Na1 MURONG Shaowen3. Analysis of the current situation and influencing factors of breastfeeding guidance knowledge, attitude and practice among obstetric medical staff#br#. 中国医药导报, 2022, 19(12): 51-55.
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