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氨茶碱与多索茶碱对支气管哮喘治疗效果的meta分析
高芹凤
山东省沂南县人民医院药学部,山东沂南   276300
Meta analysis of aminophylline and doxofylline in the treatment of bronchial asthma#br#
GAO Qinfeng
Department of Pharmacy, People’s Hospital of Yinan County, Shandong Province, Yinan   276300, China
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摘要 目的 系统评价氨茶碱与多索茶碱对支气管哮喘的治疗效果。 方法 检索中国知网、万方数据库、维普、中国生物医学文献以及PubMed,收集从建库至2021年7月氨茶碱与多索茶碱治疗支气管哮喘的随机对照试验,对文献进行整理及质量评价,应用Review Manager 5.3软件进行统计分析。 结果 纳入11篇文献,共1160例患者;多索茶碱组的临床疗效[RR = 1.19,95%CI(1.13,1.25),P < 0.000 01]、用力肺活量[WMD = 0.43,95%CI(0.06, 0.79),P = 0.02]及第一秒用力呼气量[WMD = 0.24,95%CI(0.18,0.31),P < 0.000 01]均高于氨茶碱组,差异有统计学意义。 结论 多索茶碱治疗支气管哮喘的临床效果优于氨茶碱,但仍需多中心、大样本量的临床试验验证。
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高芹凤
关键词 氨茶碱多索茶碱支气管哮喘临床疗效meta分析    
Abstract:Objective To systematically evaluate the therapeutic effect of aminophylline and doxofylline on bronchial asthma. Methods China National Knowledge Infrastructure, WangFang Data, VIP, Chinese Biomedical Literature, and Pubmed were searched, and the randomized controlled trials of aminophylline and doxofylline in the treatment of bronchial asthma from the establishment of the database to July 2021 were collected, the literatures were sorted out and the qualities were evaluated, and Review Manager 5.3 software was used for statistical analysis. Results 11 literatures were included, including 1160 patients. Clinical effect [RR = 1.19, 95%CI (1.13,1.25), P < 0.000 01], forced vital capacity [WMD = 0.43, 95%CI (0.06,0.79), P = 0.02], forced expiratory volume in the first second [WMD = 0.24, 95%CI (0.18,0.31), P < 0.000 01] of doxofylline group were higher than those of aminophylline group. Conclusion The clinical effect of doxofylline in the treatment of bronchial asthma is better than that of aminophylline, but it still needs to be verified by multicenter and large-sample clinical trials.
Key wordsAminophylline    Doxofylline    Bronchial asthma    Clinical efficacy    Meta analysis
    
引用本文:   
高芹凤. 氨茶碱与多索茶碱对支气管哮喘治疗效果的meta分析[J]. 中国医药导报, 2022, 19(1): 97-101.
GAO Qinfeng. Meta analysis of aminophylline and doxofylline in the treatment of bronchial asthma#br#. 中国医药导报, 2022, 19(1): 97-101.
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