Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of behavioral intervention combined with psychological nursing on the first-episode schizophrenia patients. Methods From December 2013 to December 2014, in Shanghai Mental Health Center, 74 schizophrenic patients were selected as the research object. According to the random number table, they were divided into observation group and control group, with 37 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were treated with risperidone only, while the observation group was treated with behavioral training combined with psychological nursing intervention on the basis of the control group, the intervention period was 2 months. The insight and treatment attitude questionnaire (ITAQ) was used to compare the cognition and attitude towards the treatment of patients in the two groups, the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) was used to evaluate psychiatric symptoms in two groups before and after treatment, the global assessment scale (GAS) was used to measure the severity of the disease before and after treatment. Results Before treatment, there was no significant difference in ITAQ, BPRS and GAS scores of patients in the two groups (P > 0.05). After treatment, ITAQ, BPRS scores in two groups were higher than before treatment, and ITAQ, GAS scores in observation group were higher than control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05); BPRS scores were lower than before treatmnet, and BPRS scores in observation group were lower than control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion The behavioral intervention combined with psychological nursing intervention can improve the negative emotions of schizophrenic patients, alleviate symptoms to some extent, improve the level of general function, thus worthy of promotion.
王芳 陈静 薛丽 陆惠洁▲. 行为干预联合心理护理对住院精神分裂症患者疗效研究[J]. 中国医药导报, 2018, 15(23): 142-145.
WANG Fang CHEN Jin XUE Li LU Huijie▲. Efficacy study of behavioral intervention combined with psychological nursing on patients with schizophrenia. 中国医药导报, 2018, 15(23): 142-145.