Effect of synchronous iodine-125 seed strand implantation and transcatheter arterial chemoembolization in the treatment of primary hepatocellular carcinoma combined with portal vein main tumor thrombus
LIN Jiejun LU Lijie JIN Xiaojun BAO Luowen
Department of Gastroenterology, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou 325000, China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of synchronous iodine-125(125I) seed strand implantation and transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) in the treatment of primary hepatocellular carcinoma combined with portal vein main tumor thrombus (PVTT). Methods From July 2013 to December 2016, 21 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma complicated by PVTT in Wenzhou Central Hospital were selected as the research subjects. Intravenous metal stents and 125I seed strips were implanted in sequential TACE therapy and all patients were followed up. Results A total of 21 portal vein stents were implanted and 10-18 particles per person. All patients were successfully implanted portal vein stents and 125I particle strips, with 100% success rate. No serious complications related to surgery occurred. A total of 38 times in 21 patients received TACE treatment, with an average of (1.8±0.9) times. There were no statistically significant differences in total bilirubin, prothrombin time, albumin and leukocyte counts between preoperative and postoperative of 30 d (P > 0.05). The mean survival time of patients was (389.1±79.9)d and the median survival time was 358.0 d. The cumulative survival rates of 90, 180 d and 360 d were 95.2%, 66.7% and 47.6%, respectively. The stent patency rates were 100.0%, 76.2% and 57.0%, respectively. Conclusion The clinical effect of synchronous 125I seed strand implantation and transcatheter arterial chemoembolization in the treatment of primary hepatocellular carcinoma combined with portal vein main tumor thrombus is better. It is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
林介军 卢立杰 金小军 鲍洛文. 门脉内支架同步125I粒子条植入序贯经肝动脉化疗栓塞治疗原发性肝癌合并门脉癌栓的效果[J]. 中国医药导报, 2018, 15(17): 85-88.
LIN Jiejun LU Lijie JIN Xiaojun BAO Luowen. Effect of synchronous iodine-125 seed strand implantation and transcatheter arterial chemoembolization in the treatment of primary hepatocellular carcinoma combined with portal vein main tumor thrombus. 中国医药导报, 2018, 15(17): 85-88.