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基于UPLC指纹图谱的穿心莲不同部位化学成分差异研究
方朝缵  何荣荣  甘力帆  王瑜婷  陈仕妍  邓桂海  汪凯东  孙冬梅
广东一方制药有限公司,广东佛山   528244
Study on chemical constituents of different parts of Andrographis paniculata based on UPLC fingerprint
FANG Chaozuan   HE Rongrong   GAN Lifan   WANG Yuting   CHEN Shiyan   DENG Guihai   WANG Kaidong   SUN Dongmei
Guangdong Yifang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Guangdong Province, Foshan   528244, China
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摘要 目的 建立UPLC指纹图谱比较穿心莲主茎、侧茎、叶3个部位化学成分的差异性,为穿心莲药材质量评价提供依据。 方法 采用CORTECS UPLC T3色谱柱(100 mm×2.1 mm,1.6 μm);以乙腈-0.1%磷酸溶液为流动相进行梯度洗脱。运用相似度评价、热图聚类分析、主成分分析、正交偏最小二乘法判别分析对14批(S1~S14)穿心莲主茎、侧茎、叶的UPLC指纹图谱进行研究。 结果 建立的UPLC指纹图谱中,穿心莲主茎、侧茎、叶均确定了13个共有峰,并指认出木犀草素-7-O-β-D葡萄糖醛酸苷、穿心莲内酯、新穿心莲内酯、14-去氧穿心莲内酯和脱水穿心莲内酯5个特征峰;除S3、S7、S9外,穿心莲主茎、侧茎、叶UPLC指纹图谱与相应对照指纹图谱的相似度均>0.900;热图聚类分析和主成分分析结果均可区分主茎、侧茎和叶;正交偏最小二乘法判别分析筛选出了4个VIP值>1、P<0.05的差异性成分。 结论 本研究较为整体、全面、真实地反映了穿心莲不同部位化学成分的差异性,对穿心莲药材的质量控制及评价具有重要意义。


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方朝缵  何荣荣  甘力帆  王瑜婷  陈仕妍  邓桂海  汪凯东  孙冬梅
关键词 穿心莲不同部位UPLC指纹图谱相似度评价化学模式识别    
Abstract:Objective To establish UPLC fingerprint to compare the differences of chemical constituents in the main stem, lateral stem, and leaf of Andrographis paniculata, so as to provide a basis for the quality evaluation of Andrographis paniculata. Methods CORTECS UPLC T3 column (100 mm×2.1 mm, 1.6 μm ) was used; gradient elution was performed with acetonitrile-0.1 % phosphoric acid solution as mobile phase. The UPLC fingerprints of 14 batches (S1-S14) of main stem, lateral stem, and leaf of Andrographis paniculata were studied by similarity evaluation, heat map cluster analysis, principal component analysis, and orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis. Results In the established UPLC fingerprint, 13 common peaks were identified in the main stem, lateral stem, and leaf of Andrographis paniculata, and identified five characteristic peaks of luteolin-7-O-β-D glucuronide, andrographolide, neoandrographolide, 14-deoxyandrographolide, and anhydroandrographolide; except for S3, S7, and S9, the similarity between the UPLC fingerprints of main stem, lateral stem, and leaf of Andrographis paniculata and the corresponding control fingerprints was greater than 0.900; the results of heat map cluster analysis and principal component analysis could distinguish the main stem, lateral stem, and leaves; the orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis screened out four different components with VIP value>1, P<0.05. Conclusion This study reflects the differences of chemical constituents in different parts of Andrographis paniculata as a whole, comprehensively and truly, and is of great significance to the quality control and evaluation of Andrographis paniculata.
Key wordsAndrographis paniculata    Different parts    UPLC fingerprint    Similarity evaluation    Chemical pattern recognition
    
基金资助:工业和信息化部产业技术基础公共服务平台项目-中药材供应保障公共服务平台(2019-00902-1-2);
广东省佛山市科技创新项目(2120001002309)。
通讯作者: 孙冬梅(1969-),女,硕士,主任中药师,主要从事中药新药工艺开发及质量研究。   
引用本文:   
方朝缵  何荣荣  甘力帆  王瑜婷  陈仕妍  邓桂海  汪凯东  孙冬梅. 基于UPLC指纹图谱的穿心莲不同部位化学成分差异研究[J]. 中国医药导报, 2023, 20(19): 24-29.
FANG Chaozuan HE Rongrong GAN Lifan WANG Yuting CHEN Shiyan DENG Guihai WANG Kaidong SUN Dongmei. Study on chemical constituents of different parts of Andrographis paniculata based on UPLC fingerprint. 中国医药导报, 2023, 20(19): 24-29.
链接本文:  
https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/CN/10.20047/j.issn1673-7210.2023.19.05     或     https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/CN/Y2023/V20/I19/24

 

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